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Virginia rivers and streams

Pamunkey River Fishing

A river through Caroline and King William counties.

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Photo of Rappahannock River: Rob Shenk, CC BY-SA 2.0

Caroline County

What a Virginia angler should know about the Pamunkey River

The Pamunkey River crosses Caroline and King William counties. Ashland lies roughly 6 miles away.

DWR boating access data shows 2 access sites on it. Live numbers come from 2 USGS gauges. Downstream it becomes tidal water.

2DWR access sites
2USGS gauges
15species DWR names
2localities

Virginia DWR waterbody pages, Stocked Trout Reaches and Cold Water Stream Survey layers and Boating Access Locations; USGS gauges; read November 6, 2026.

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DWR

DWR notes on fishing the Pamunkey River

Moratorium on Possession of River Herring It is now illegal for any person fishing tidal rivers to have river herring in their possession – this includes blueback herring and alewife. All river herring inadvertently caught by anglers must be immediately released back into the water. In Virginia, regulations regarding the harvest and possession of river herring are set by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission.

How DWR says to reach Pamunkey River

Public access on the upper Pamunkey is limited to a few road crossings and a VDWR maintained canoe/small boat launch at Route 301 north of Hanover. On the Pam

These sentences on Pamunkey River belong to Virginia DWR.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

Flow

Live Virginia gauge readout for the Pamunkey River

USGS gaugeLatest readingTime (ET)
Pamunkey Creek At Rt 651 Near Lahore, Va9 cfs, 3.12 ft gage heightNov 8 7:15 pm
Pamunkey River Near Hanover, Va120 cfs, 3.28 ft gage heightNov 8 6:45 pm

US Geological Survey provisional data, retrieved Nov 8, 2026 7:32 pm ET. Provisional readings can be revised.

Provisional USGS data feed the Pamunkey River panel.

USGS siteName
01670200PAMUNKEY CREEK AT RT 651 NEAR LAHORE, VA
01673000PAMUNKEY RIVER NEAR HANOVER, VA

USGS instantaneous values, provisional.

Species

The fish DWR records for the Pamunkey River

The Pamunkey River list repeats DWR names; generic labels stay unlinked.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

Access

Getting onto the Pamunkey River

SiteRecorded attributesOwnerLocation (DWR)
Lestor Manor boat ramp on Pamunkey Riverdock and ramp, 1 ramp, barrier-free, freshwaterKing William CountyFrom King William C.H., Rt. 30 South (.7);R on Rt 633 (7.4);L on Rt 672 (.4)
Little Page boat ramp on Pamunkey Riverconcrete ramp (no dock), barrier-free, freshwaterHanover CountyFrom Hanover, North on Rt 301 (2)

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations layer (attributes as recorded; lanes, fees and hours are not in the layer), read November 6, 2026.

Tidal

Tidewater stretch of the Pamunkey River

  • Mouth (GNIS)King William County
  • Fall line landmark (digest)Rt. 360 Bridge
  • Freshwater/saltwater license line (digest)Rt. 33 Bridges
  • NoteTidal reach and saltwater-license boundary per VMRC/DWR, not given by GNIS.

The Pamunkey River license line splits freshwater from saltwater licensing.

SpeciesAreaSizeBagSeasonVAC section
Atlantic croakerVirginia tidal watersnot stated50not stated4VAC20-1370-30
Red drumVirginia tidal waters18 in minimum, 26 in maximum3not stated4VAC20-1400-30
SheepsheadWithin or outside Virginia tidal watersnot stated4not stated4VAC20-1110-30
SpadefishVirginia tidal watersnot stated4not stated4VAC20-970-30
SpotVirginia tidal watersnot stated50not stated4VAC20-1380-30
Striped bassChesapeake Bay and its tributaries (spring/summer)19 in minimum, 24 in maximum1May 16 through June 154VAC20-252-80
TautogVirginia tidal waters16 in minimum4Closed May 16 through June 304VAC20-960-45

Rules as printed, 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026. Virginia Administrative Code, Title 4 Agency 20 (Marine Resources Commission) on law.lis.virginia.gov, as of November 6, 2026 (VMRC rules change by emergency order; check the VMRC regulations page before keeping fish).

Limits

Virginia creel and length for the Pamunkey River

Species as printedApplies toCreelLength
Largemouth, Smallmouth Bassstatewide5 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Alabama, Spotted BassstatewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Landlocked Striped Bass and Landlocked Striped Bass X White Bass Hybridsstatewide4 per day in the aggregateNo fish less than 20 inches
Striped BassAnadromous (coastal) striped bass above the fall line in all coastal rivers of the Chesapeake Bay and Crane Lake (City of Suffolk)Creel and length limits shall be as set by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission for recreational fishing in tidal watersno length limit printed
Striped BassStriped bass in the Meherrin, Nottoway, Blackwater (Chowan Drainage), North Landing and Northwest rivers and their tributaries plus Back BayNo possessionno length limit printed
Walleye, Saugeyestatewide5 per day in the aggregateNo walleye or saugeye less than 18 inches
Saugerstatewide2 per dayNo statewide length limits
White Bassstatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Chain Pickerel and Northern Pikestatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Muskellungestatewide1 per dayNo muskellunge less than 40 inches
Bluegill (bream) and other sunfish excluding Crappie, Rock Bass (redeye) and Roanoke Bassstatewide50 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Crappie (black or white)statewide25 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Rock Bass (redeye)statewide25 per day in the aggregate with Roanoke bassNo statewide length limits
Roanoke Bassstatewide25 per day in the aggregate with rock bassNo statewide length limits
Perch (yellow and white)statewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Troutstatewide6 per day7 inch minimum size
Channel, White, and Flatheadstatewide20 per dayNo length limits
Bluestatewide20 per dayNo statewide length limits

On Pamunkey River, statewide rows hold where no exception speaks.

  • General Regulations
  • See the fishing regulations section on the web at:a href=”https://dwr.virginia.gov/fishing/regulations/index.html
  • Blue Catfish
  • There is a possession limit of one blue catfish larger than 32 inches per person per day. There is no creel limit for blue catfish less than 32 inches in Virginia’s tidal rivers.
  • Anadromous Species
  • Regulations regarding season and creel limits for American shad, hickory shad, river herring, and striped bass in the Pamunkey are set by the
  • Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC). For information contact VMRC in Newport News at 1-800-541-4646 or on the web at:
  • VMRC
  • Note:
  • Above Route 360, fishing for American and hickory shad is strictly catch and release only – No possession.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older, and a saltwater license is $17.50 for residents and $25 for nonresidents.

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026. Virginia license fees in the 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (licenses run one year from purchase unless noted), read November 6, 2026.

Records

State-record fish out of the Pamunkey River

SpeciesWeight as printedDateWater as listedNote
Gar23 lbs8-13-2021Pamunkey River

State Record Freshwater Fish as of 9-2-2025 (keeper: Virginia DWR (State Record Freshwater Fish list as of 9-2-2025); angler names left off here), read November 6, 2026.

Compare

The Pamunkey River next to nearby creeks and rivers

StreamDistanceDWR access sitesUSGS gaugesStocked reaches
Pamunkey Riverthis stream220
Mattaponi River16 miles north520
Tidal Rappahannock River31 miles northeast900
Appomattox River33 miles south040
Rapidan River (Trout Section)43 miles northwest210
Chickahominy River47 miles southeast020

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations and Stocked Trout Reaches, USGS gauges; read November 6, 2026.

Nearby

Just off Pamunkey River, by road

Another Virginia impoundment after Pamunkey River

  • Crump Park Pond11 miles
  • Three Lakes Park12 miles
  • Echo Lake13 miles
  • Bryan Park14 miles

Filling the bait bucket close to Pamunkey River

  • Bass Pro Shops, 11550 Lakeridge Pkwysporting goods store, Ashland, 6 miles
  • Green Top Sporting Goods Corp.bait and tackle shop, Ashland, 9 miles
  • Surfside Bait & Tacklebait and tackle shop, Mechanicsville, 13 miles
  • Jo Jo's Fishin Huntin Expressbait and tackle shop, Manquin, 13 miles
  • Hopkins Gun & Tackle LLCbait and tackle shop, Mechanicsville, 13 miles
  • Fly Fish the Worldbait and tackle shop, Richmond, 17 miles

Places to stay near Pamunkey River

  • Ashland6 miles, Hanover County
  • Glen Allen11 miles, Henrico County
  • Mechanicsville11 miles, Hanover County

The Virginia counties and cities along Pamunkey River

  • Caroline Countycounty seat Bowling Green
  • King William Countycounty seat King William

Virginia streams near the Pamunkey River

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Photos

Lakes, tidewater and stream riffles close to Pamunkey River, in pictures

Tidal Rappahannock River, Virginia
Tidal Rappahannock River 31 mi
Photo: David Tansey, CC BY 2.0
Rapidan River (Trout Section), Virginia
Rapidan River (Trout Section) 43 mi
Photo: Mike Oswald, CC BY-SA 2.0
City of Richmond, Virginia
City of Richmond 19 mi
Photo: Jim, CC BY-SA 2.0
Lake Anna, Virginia
Lake Anna 26 mi
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Sorting out the Pamunkey River, question by question

Where does the Pamunkey River show up on a Virginia road map?

Head for Caroline and King William counties, about 6 miles from Ashland.

Is there a DWR ramp on the Pamunkey River?

Lestor Manor boat ramp on Pamunkey River is among 2 access sites.

Which fish does DWR tie to the Pamunkey River?

Expect alewife, black crappie, blue catfish, channel catfish, crappie, hickory shad and largemouth bass, per DWR.

Are there wild trout in the Pamunkey River?

DWR lists no trout reach on it.

How many bass may go home from the Pamunkey River?

The statewide digest row for largemouth and smallmouth bass reads: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined); No statewide length limits.

What does DWR charge to fish the Pamunkey River?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older, and a saltwater license is $17.50 for residents and $25 for nonresidents. Anyone not yet 16 is excused from buying one.

Where do I check flow on the Pamunkey River?

The panel above draws on 2 USGS gauges.

What tackle store is handiest for the Pamunkey River trips?

Bass Pro Shops (about 6 miles away) heads the list.

Where does the saltwater license start on the Pamunkey River?

The digest license line: Rt. 33 Bridges. The fall line landmark: Rt. 360 Bridge.

Which record-list fish did the Pamunkey River give up?

Gar, 23 lbs, 2021, is on the DWR record list for this water (no angler names here).

Wet-wade the Pamunkey River before the leaves turn

Every 2026 fee is one click away.