Virginia DWR reference

Virginia State Freshwater Fish Records

Weights, waters and dates from the DWR record list as of 9-2-2025.

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Photo of Kerr Lake: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0

State records

The Virginia state freshwater record list

DWR’s list of state record freshwater fish, as of 9-2-2025, holds 51 rows. The heaviest is the blue catfish at 143 lbs. (Buggs Island Lake, 2011). Angler names are left off here.

12 rows sit in a retired category, as DWR marks them.

51records
34waters named
12retired category
2010sbusiest decade

State Record Freshwater Fish as of 9-2-2025 (keeper: Virginia DWR (State Record Freshwater Fish list as of 9-2-2025); angler names left off here), read November 6, 2026.

Every record

Virginia record freshwater fish by species

FishWeight as printedWaterDate
Black Crappie4 lbs. 14 oz.Lake Conner4-8-1967 (retired category)
Black Crappie4 lbs. 10 oz.Private Pond4-24-1994
Blue Catfish143 lbs.Buggs Island Lake6-18-2011
Blue Catfish68 lbs. 14 oz.Rappahannock River10-20-2022
Bluegill Sunfish4 lbs. 8 oz.Private Pond2-7-1970 (retired category)
Bluegill Sunfishnot printednot printed
Bowfin17 lbs. 8 oz.Chickahominy Lake11-14-1964 (retired category)
Bowfin16 lbs. 8 oz.Lake Cahoon10-17-2004
Bowfin10 lbs. 12 oz.Chickahominy River7-31-2016
Brook Trout5 lbs. 15 oz.Cub Run3-12-2019
Brown Trout18 lbs. 11 oz.Smith River6-22-1979 (retired category)
Brown Trout14 lbs. 12 oz.South Fork, Holston5-24-1990
Carp60 lbs.Private Pond7-5-1970 (retired category)
Chain Pickerel7 lbs. 12 oz.Douthat Lake1-26-1974 (retired category)
Chain Pickerel7 lbs. 10 oz.Lake Shawnee12-31-1996
Channel Catfish32 lbs.Lake Chesdin4-28-1980 (retired category)
Channel Catfish31 lbs. 8 oz.Rappahannock River10-2-1992
Coho Salmon8 lbs. 12 oz.Philpott Reservoir12-27-1971 (retired category)
Common Carp49 lbs. 4 oz.Lake Prince6-25-1986
Common Carp45 lbs. 7 oz.Claytor Lake10-15-2016
Fallfish3 lbs. 13 oz.Jackson River4-3-2025
Flathead Catfish68 lbs. 12 oz.Lake Smith5-25-2018
Flathead Catfish49 lbs. 3 oz.Occoquan River6-11-2025
Freshwater Drum29 lbs. 6 oz.Buggs Island Lake3-26-2018
Gar25 lbs. 2 oz.Lake Prince5-28-1987
Gar23 lbsPamunkey River8-13-2021
Goldfish3 lbs 9 oz.Hunting Creek5-22-2021
Hybrid Striped Bass15 lbs. 13 oz.Claytor Lake3-16-2016
Lake Trout5 lbs. 6 oz.Philpott Reservoir7-6-1966 (retired category)
Largemouth Bass16 lbs. 4 oz.Conner Lake5-20-1985
Musky (includes Tiger)45 lbs. 8 oz.New River6-1-2007
Northern Pike31 lbs. 4 oz.Motts Run Reservoir7-24-1994
Rainbow Trout14 lbs. 12 oz.Spring Creek6-9-2024
Redear Sunfish4 lbs. 12 oz.Private Pond4-28-1986
Roanoke Bass2 lbs. 9 oz.Western Branch Reservor5-28-2005
Rock Bass2 lbs. 2 oz.Laurel Bed Lake5-17-1986
Sauger5 lbs. 8 oz.South Holston Lake7-2-1972 (retired category)
Sauger3 lbs.Clinch River4-24-2010
Saugeye6 lbs. 8 oz.Lake Gaston5-29-2023
Smallmouth Bass8 lbs. 1 oz.New River3-12-2003
Spotted Bass6 lbs. 10 oz.Flannagan Reservoir3-31-1976 (retired category)
Spotted Bass4 lbs. 12 oz.Claytor Lake1-1-2020
Striped Bass53 lbs. 7 oz.Leesville Reservoir3-16-2000
Sunfish (all other)not printednot printed
Walleye22 lbs. 8 oz.New River8-20-1973 (retired category)
Walleye15 lbs. 15 oz.New River12-15-2000
White Bass6 lbs. 13 oz.Lake Orange7-31-1989
White Catfish7 lbs. 6 oz.Western Branch Reservoir3-24-1992
White Crappienot printednot printed
White Perch3 lbs. 2 oz.Private Pond6-13-2012
Yellow Perch3 lbs.Flannagan Reservoir3-8-2010

State Record Freshwater Fish as of 9-2-2025 (keeper: Virginia DWR (State Record Freshwater Fish list as of 9-2-2025); angler names left off here), read November 6, 2026.

By decade

When Virginia's standing records were set

1960s3 records
1970s8 records
1980s7 records
1990s6 records
2000s6 records
2010s10 records
2020s8 records
Waters

Virginia waters holding more than one record

Private Pond5 records
New River4 records
Claytor Lake3 records
Buggs Island Lake2 records
Rappahannock River2 records
Philpott Reservoir2 records
Lake Prince2 records
Flannagan Reservoir2 records
Fish photos

Photo guide to the Virginia State Freshwater Fish Records fish

Black Crappie, Virginia
Black Crappie
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Blue Catfish, Virginia
Blue Catfish
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Brook Trout, Virginia
Brook Trout
Photo: USFWS Midwest Region, Public domain
Brown Trout, Virginia
Brown Trout
Photo: robposse, CC BY 2.0
Common Carp, Virginia
Common Carp
Photo: Craig Chew-Moulding, CC BY-SA 2.0
Flathead Catfish, Virginia
Flathead Catfish
Photo: ted_rocket, CC BY-SA 2.0
Freshwater Drum, Virginia
Freshwater Drum
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Hybrid Striped Bass, Virginia
Hybrid Striped Bass
Photo: Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, CC BY-SA 2.0
Answers

Virginia state record questions

Which fish tops the Virginia freshwater record list by weight?

Blue Catfish, 143 lbs., from Buggs Island Lake in 2011.

How big is the standing Virginia largemouth bass record?

16 lbs. 4 oz. from Conner Lake, 1985.

How many state freshwater records does DWR list?

51, as of 9-2-2025.

Which Virginia water holds the most records?

Private Pond, with 5 records.

What is a retired category?

A record row DWR still lists but marks as retired; it is shown as DWR prints it.

Why are angler names missing?

This site does not print record holders’ names; DWR’s list does.

Are saltwater records here?

No; the Virginia Saltwater Fishing Tournament keeps marine records separately.

How is a new Virginia record certified?

Through Virginia DWR, following the record fish rules in the digest.