Washington

Fishing in Washington

Salmon rivers, Puget Sound, Columbia Basin lakes and Cascade high lakes, with WDFW rules for every water.

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  • 634lakes
  • 37marine pages
  • 377ramp pages
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Photo of Banks Lake: brewbooks, CC BY-SA 2.0

Fishing in Washington

Washington lakes, rivers, Puget Sound and the Pacific

Washington fishing splits along the Cascade crest. To the west, salmon and steelhead rivers drain the Olympics and Cascades into Puget Sound, Hood Canal and the Pacific, where marine areas open for Chinook, coho, lingcod and halibut. To the east, the Columbia and Snake run through a chain of dam pools, and the irrigation lakes of the Columbia Basin hold walleye, smallmouth, perch and trout. Hundreds of lowland lakes are planted each spring, and over a thousand high lakes sit up in the mountains.

This guide holds 634 lake pages (70 of them WDFW high lakes), 207 river pages, 37 marine pages, 377 boat ramp pages, 296 tackle shops and marinas, all 39 counties and 394 towns, each with the 2026-27 WDFW rules for its water.

634lake pages
207river pages
37marine pages
39counties
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Salmon and steelhead rivers

Washington rivers with salmon or steelhead runs

  • Yakima RiverKittitas County
  • Skagit RiverSkagit County
  • Kalama RiverCowlitz County
  • Methow RiverOkanogan County
  • Wenatchee RiverChelan County
  • Grande Ronde RiverAsotin County
  • Chehalis RiverLewis County
  • Humptulips RiverGrays Harbor County
  • Klickitat RiverKlickitat County
  • Skykomish RiverSnohomish County
  • Snoqualmie RiverKing County
  • Black RiverThurston County
  • Bogachiel RiverClallam County
  • Nooksack RiverWhatcom County
  • Okanogan RiverOkanogan County
  • Sol Duc RiverClallam County
  • Cowlitz RiverLewis County
  • Lewis RiverSkamania County
  • Naselle RiverPacific County
  • Skokomish RiverMason County
Freshwater limits

Washington statewide freshwater rules at a glance, 2026-27

SpeciesLimit as printedSeason
Largemouth BassNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Only largemouth bass less than 12" may be retained, except 1 over 17" may be retained. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Largemouth BassNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Smallmouth BassNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Only 1 smallmouth bass over 14" may be retained. Daily limit 10.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Smallmouth BassNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
WalleyeMin. size 12" in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Daily limit 8. Only 1 over 22" may be retained. May be caught, retained, and released alive from a livewell until daily limit is in possession.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
WalleyeNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Channel CatfishNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Channel CatfishNo min. size/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Burbot (Freshwater Ling)No min. size. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for
Crappie, Northern Pikeminnow, Peamouth Chub, Perch, Suckers, Sunfish, No min. size. No daily limit.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Grass CarpClosed unless otherwise listed in Special Rules.Closed
KokaneeNo min. size. Daily limit 10. When fishing with bait, all kokanee that are lawful to possess and are equal to or greater than the minimum size are counted as part of the daily limit whether kept or released.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for

Limits and seasons as printed in the 2026-2027 Washington Sport Fishing Rules (WDFW pamphlet, in effect July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), PDF page 27 (pamphlet PDF; eRegulations statewide freshwater page), read October 31, 2026.

Dates

Washington fishing dates to know

  • License year: April 1, 2026 to March 31, 2027annual licenses
  • Lowland lake opener: the fourth Saturday in AprilWDFW program description
  • Free Fishing Weekend: June 12, 2027 and June 13, 2027no license for most fish
  • Rivers and streams: Saturday before Memorial Day through October 31, unless Special Rules say otherwisestatewide freshwater season
Records

Washington's top record weights from lakes, rivers and the sea

Freshwater

  • Chinook Salmon, 68.26 lbsElochoman River, Wahkiakum County, 1992
  • Common Carp, 49.50 lbsMoses Lake, Grant County, 2006
  • Tiger Muskie (Northern Pike / Muskellunge hybrid), 37.88 lbsCurlew Lake, Ferry County, 2014
  • Channel Catfish, 37.70 lbsLake Terrell, Whatcom County, 2019

Saltwater

  • Pacific Halibut, 288.00 lbsSwiftsure Bank, 1989
  • Sixgill Shark, 220.00 lbsGedney Island, Snohomish County, 1991
  • Striped Marlin, 134.00 lbsWestport, Grays Harbor County, 2005
  • Big Skate, 130.00 lbsDouble Bluff, Island County, 1986
Guides and gear

Charters, tackle shops and gear for a Washington trip

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Where to start

Browse Washington by lake, river, county or town

Reference

Washington rules, records and directories

Fish photos

Fish pictures for Fishing in Washington

Largemouth Bass, Washington
Largemouth Bass
Photo: USFWS Mountain Prairie, Public domain
Smallmouth Bass, Washington
Smallmouth Bass
Photo: Yellowstone National Park, Public domain
Walleye, Washington
Walleye
Photo: Argyleist, CC BY 2.0
Channel Catfish, Washington
Channel Catfish
Photo: Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, CC BY-SA 2.0
Burbot, Washington
Burbot
Photo: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0
Grass Carp, Washington
Grass Carp
Photo: Pengo, CC BY-SA 2.5
Kokanee, Washington
Kokanee
Photo: Maitegonza, CC BY-SA 4.0
Answers

Washington fishing basics, asked and answered

Which Washington license does a grown-up angler buy?

Anglers 16 and older need a Washington Freshwater license ($39.95 resident, $115.85 nonresident for 2026-27) or a Combination license; salmon, steelhead and sturgeon also take a catch record card.

What is the biggest Washington lake with a page here?

Lake Roosevelt, listed at 83,988 acres.

When is the next Free Fishing Weekend?

June 12, 2027 and June 13, 2027, open to residents and visitors.

When do Washington rivers open?

All freshwater areas are closed to fishing for salmon, Dolly Varden/bull trout, lamprey, and grass carp. Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs are open to fishing for game fish (except Dolly Varden/bull trout and grass carp) year-round. Rivers, streams and beaver ponds are open the Saturday before Memorial D

How many trout did WDFW plant in 2026?

The WDFW trout plants report lists 1,040 plants from January to late October 2026.

Who sets Washington fishing rules?

The Washington Fish and Wildlife Commission and the Legislature; WDFW publishes them in the yearly Sport Fishing Rules pamphlet.

Can I fish the Columbia with an Oregon license?

Where the Columbia is the state line, either state’s license is valid, but an Oregon-only angler may not fish from the Washington shore or in Washington tributaries.

Where are Washington tournaments and derbies listed?

On the Washington tournaments page, with dates and posted winners.