Virginia species

Largemouth Bass in Virginia

Digest rows, record weight and waters holding Virginia largemouth bass.

  • 5 a daybag
  • 16 lbs. 4 oz.record
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Photo of the species, not a Virginia water: robposse, CC BY 2.0

Virginia fish

Virginia largemouth bass: the rule-book view

In the 2026 Virginia digest, largemouth bass fall under the creel row headed "Largemouth, Smallmouth Bass". Creel, quoted: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined). The length entry: No statewide length limits.

The Commonwealth record largemouth bass: 16 lbs. 4 oz., Conner Lake, 1985. Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir), Smith Mountain Lake and Lake Gaston lead 144 Virginia pages where DWR names largemouth bass. 19 waters get a line of their own for it, Briery Creek Lake and Buggs Island Lake/Kerr Reservoir first.

Largemouth Bass (Micropterus nigricans), Sunfishes (Centrarchidae).

5 a daybag
16 lbs. 4 oz.state record
144water pages
not stockedmanaged as

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

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Creel and length

largemouth bass in the 2026 Virginia digest

Where it appliesRow as printedCreelLength
statewideLargemouth, Smallmouth Bass5 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

The rest of the digest table

Water exceptions

largemouth bass, water by water in Virginia

Water as printedGroupRule as printed
Briery Creek LakeLakesNo largemouth or smallmouth bass 16 to 24 inches, only 1 per day longer than 24 inches
Buggs Island Lake/Kerr ReservoirLakesOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
Claytor LakeLakesNo smallmouth less than 14 inches
Flannagan ReservoirLakesNo largemouth bass less than 12 inches; no smallmouth bass less than 15 inches
Lake GastonLakesOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
Leesville ReservoirLakesOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
Lake MoomawLakesNo largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 12 inches
Smith Mt. Lake and its tributaries below Niagara DamLakesOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
South Holston ReservoirLakesNo smallmouth less than 15 inches
Clinch River–within the boundaries of Scott, Wise, Russell or Tazewell countiesRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 20 inches, only 1 per day longer than 20 inches
Dan River and tributaries downstream from the Union Street Dam, DanvilleRiversOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
James River–Confluence of the Jackson and Cowpasture rivers (Botetourt Cty) downstream to the 14th St. Bridge in RichmondRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass 14 to 22 inches, only 1 per day longer than 22 inches
Levisa Fork River–within the boundaries Buchanan CountyRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 20 inches, only 1 per day longer than 20 inches
New River–Fields Dam (Grayson County) downstream to the VA-WV state line and its tributaries Little River downstream from Little River Dam in Montgomery County, Big Walker Creek from the Norfolk Southern Railroad Bridge downstream to the New River and Wolf Creek from the Narrows Dam downstream to the New River in Giles County. (This does not include Claytor Lake which is delineated as: The upper end of the island at Allisonia downstream to the dam.)RiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass 14 to 22 inches, only 1 per day longer than 22 inches
North Fork Holston River–Rt. 91 Bridge upstream of Saltville, Va. downstream to the VA-TN state lineRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 20 inches, only 1 per day longer than 20 inches
Potomac River – Virginia tidal tributaries above Rt. 301 bridgeRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 15 inches from March 1 through June 15
Staunton (Roanoke) River–and its tributaries below Difficult Creek, Charlotte CountyRiversOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
North Fork, South Fork and Mainstem Shenandoah RiverRiversNo largemouth or smallmouth bass 11 to 14 inches
Staunton River–Leesville Dam (Campbell County) downstream to the mouth of Difficult Creek, Charlotte CountyRiversNo smallmouth bass less than 20 inches, only 1 per day longer than 20 inches

Water-specific exceptions as printed, 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Records

Record largemouth bass on the DWR list

Weight as printedWaterDate
16 lbs. 4 oz.Conner Lake5-20-1985

State Record Freshwater Fish as of 9-2-2025 (keeper: Virginia DWR (State Record Freshwater Fish list as of 9-2-2025); angler names left off here), read November 6, 2026.

Waters

Impoundments and streams with largemouth bass on DWR pages

Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026.

Related fish

Relatives of largemouth bass in Virginia water

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Photos

Shorelines around Largemouth Bass through a camera

Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir), Virginia
Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir)
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
City of Alexandria, Virginia
City of Alexandria
Photo: WordRidden, CC BY 2.0
City of Fredericksburg, Virginia
City of Fredericksburg
Photo: Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0
City of Richmond, Virginia
City of Richmond
Photo: Jim, CC BY-SA 2.0
Answers

What Virginians want settled about Largemouth Bass

What is the Virginia creel limit for largemouth bass?

Statewide the digest prints: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined); length: No statewide length limits.

Which Virginia water produced the top largemouth bass?

The list shows 16 lbs. 4 oz. from Conner Lake, 1985.

What Virginia lake should I try for largemouth bass?

Of 144 Virginia pages, try Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir), Smith Mountain Lake and Lake Gaston first.

Are there special waters for largemouth bass in Virginia?

The digest names 19 waters; Briery Creek Lake is one.

Which Virginia waters got largemouth bass from DWR?

DWR lists no stocking of it.

Which Virginia license do largemouth bass anglers buy?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older.

Which scientific name does DWR use for largemouth bass?

Micropterus nigricans; family Sunfishes (Centrarchidae), per the DWR species profile.

Are Virginia free days open to largemouth bass anglers?

Virginia DWR set Free Fishing Days for June 5–7, 2026: no freshwater fishing license needed, all other rules apply. Normal limits remain.

Go after Virginia largemouth bass

Open a Virginia water above for its launches and local rules.