Michigan species

Black Crappie in Michigan

Seasons, records and stocking for black crappie.

  • 25 in any combinatiolimit
  • 4.12 lbrecord
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Photo of the species, not of a Michigan water: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain

Michigan fish

How black crappie fit Michigan fishing

Listed as game fish by the Michigan DNR, Black crappie (Pomoxis annularis) inhabits great lakes and inland. Michigan allows 25 in any combination of the listed species on statewide, open open all year.

A 4.12 lb fish from Lincoln Lake (1947) stands as the hook and line record. 117 lake pages here carry it on their MDNR Fish Atlas list. MDNR stocking records from January 2024 to October 2026 list 13,059 fish in 16 events.

25 in any combination offirst limit row
4.12 lbstate record
1digest rows
136waters with pages
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MDNR profile

How the MDNR describes black crappie

Look for: “Michigan has both black and white crappie in its waters. Although similar in appearance, white crappie tend to have markings that resemble vertical bars on their sides, while black crappie appear more randomly spotted. To be sure, however, count dorsal spines: White crappie typically have six dorsal spines, blacks have seven or eight.”

Angling notes: “Often shallow-water cuts and canals, especially those with dark bottoms — which warm faster than the main lake — are among the first places to look for spring crappie. Similarly, crappie move into marinas or other protected coves. In the Great Lakes, look for them among shallow-water emergent vegetation, such as reeds or bulrushes. Anglers generally fish for crappie with live minnows or jigs, either casting or still-fishing under a bobber, though fly fishermen often take them on streamers. They have large mouths, capable of taking sizable minnows, so use a larger hook than you would for bluegills or sunfish. Both species of crappie are schooling fish so when you've found one, you've generall”

“Though similar in both appearance and habits, white crappie tolerate more turbid water and tend to inhabit more rivers and reservoirs, while black crappie are more often associated with more clear water lakes. white crappie are more often associated with brush and standing timber while black crappie tend to be found in and around weed beds. Known by a handful of nicknames, especially calico bass, crappie are among the first of the panfish species to move shallow for spawning in the spring, when ”

Quoted from the Michigan DNR fish species page, retrieved October 22, 2026.

Limits

Michigan seasons and limits for black crappie

WhereLimitSeason
Statewide25 in any combination of the listed speciesOpen all year

2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations (Michigan DNR; rules run April 1, 2026 to March 31, 2027). Retrieved October 22, 2026.

Every Michigan regulation page

Records

Michigan black crappie record entries

CategoryWeightLengthWaterCountyYear
hook and line4.12 lbLincoln Lake, Kent CountyKent1947

MDNR State Record Fish table, retrieved October 22, 2026; the table prints the year only and no angler names.

Fish Atlas

Lakes with recent black crappie collections

LakeCountyAcres
Houghton LakeRoscommon20,090
Lake CharlevoixCharlevoix17,281
Hamlin LakeMason4,625
Gun LakeBarry2,737
Lake St. HelenRoscommon2,418
Peavy PondIron2,348
Gull LakeKalamazoo2,047
Lake MissaukeeMissaukee2,037
Lake MacatawaOttawa1,802
Martiny LakeMecosta1,665
Cooke Dam PondIosco1,636
Coldwater LakeBranch1,582
Sanford LakeMidland1,403
Belleville LakeWayne1,254
Cass LakeOakland1,248
Holloway Reservoir, Genesee CountyGenesee1,174

MDNR Fish Atlas collection records from 1970 on and Family Friendly Fishing lists; largest lakes first.

Stocking

Hatchery black crappie by water

Jewell Lake (Alcona)4,500 fish
Lake St. Helen (Roscommon)1,500 fish
Dewey Lake (Cass)1,500 fish
Huyck Lake (Branch)1,000 fish
Lake Le Ann (Hillsdale)1,000 fish
Eagle Lake (Cass)1,000 fish
Jose Lake (Iosco)741 fish
Eight Point Lake (Clare)680 fish
Big Clinton Lake (Clinton)250 fish
Clinton Trails Lake (Clinton)250 fish

MDNR Fish Stocking Report (FSIS), events January 2024 to October 14, 2026.

Where to look

Where black crappie turn up in Michigan

Lakes to try for black crappie

  • Houghton Lake20,090 acres
  • Lake Charlevoix17,281 acres
  • Hamlin Lake4,625 acres
  • Gun Lake2,737 acres
  • Lake St. Helen2,418 acres
  • Peavy Pond2,348 acres
  • Gull Lake2,047 acres
  • Lake Missaukee2,037 acres
  • Lake Macatawa1,802 acres
  • Martiny Lake1,665 acres
  • Cooke Dam Pond1,636 acres
  • Coldwater Lake1,582 acres
  • Sanford Lake1,403 acres
  • Belleville Lake1,254 acres
  • Cass Lake1,248 acres
  • Holloway Reservoir, Genesee County1,174 acres
  • Lake Cadillac1,173 acres
  • Austin Lake1,102 acres
  • Kent Lake1,015 acres
  • Ford Lake, Washtenaw County958 acres
  • Paw Paw Lake, Berrien County923 acres
  • Otter Lake, Houghton County864 acres
  • Fremont Lake825 acres
  • Wamplers Lake797 acres

Rivers to try for black crappie

  • Grand RiverIonia
  • Galien RiverBerrien
  • River RaisinLenawee
  • Flint RiverGenesee
  • Pine River, Arenac CountyArenac
  • Crooked RiverEmmet
  • Pinnebog RiverHuron

MDNR Fish Atlas and Family Friendly Fishing lists, fishing site lists, trout stream layer, stocking and records; largest waters first.

Related fish

More Michigan fish grouped with black crappie

Photographs

Photographed water a drive from Black Crappie

Lake Michigan, Michigan
Lake Michigan
Photo: Notorious4life ( Uploads ), CC0 1.0
Glen Lake, Michigan
Glen Lake
Photo: starscream1211, CC BY-SA 3.0
Lake Huron, Michigan
Lake Huron
Photo: Notorious4life ( Uploads ), CC0 1.0
Platte River, Michigan
Platte River
Photo: NPS, Public domain
Answers

The usual questions on Michigan black crappie

What does the daily bag allow for black crappie?

25 in any combination of the listed species on statewide; season open all year. Other waters carry their own rows.

How much did the record Michigan black crappie weigh?

4.12 lb from Lincoln Lake, Kent County, in 1947 (hook and line).

Which lakes list black crappie?

136 water pages on this site name it, starting with Houghton Lake, Lake Charlevoix and Hamlin Lake.

Are black crappie stocked in Michigan?

Yes; 13,059 fish in 16 events from January 2024 to October 2026, the most in Jewell Lake.

Which scientific name do biologists use for black crappie?

Pomoxis annularis; game fish in great lakes and inland.

What season dates cover black crappie?

Open all year on statewide.

Must out-of-state anglers buy a license for black crappie?

Anglers 17 and older carry a Michigan all-species fishing license: $26 a year for residents, $76 for nonresidents, $11 for seniors or $10 for one day.

Is there a guide for black crappie?

No operator lists it by name.

Plan a Michigan day for black crappie

Start from the lists above.