Virginia DWR reference

Virginia Special Regulation Trout Waters

63 Virginia special regulation trout waters: delayed harvest, catch and release, fly-only and tailwater rules from the 2026 digest.

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Trout waters

Virginia streams and lakes with special trout rules

The 2026 digest names 63 special regulation trout waters, each with its own regulation type: 21 catch and release; 16 delayed harvest; 14 9 inch min; 6 16 inch / 2 per day; 2 special slot; 2 20 inch / 1 per day ffo; 1 seasonal catch and release; 1 14 inch / 2 per day. Most require the trout license from October 1 to June 15 on top of a freshwater license.

Designated stocked trout waters require a trout license October 1 to June 15; urban waters November 1 to April 30 (as printed).

63trout waters
8regulation types
58descriptions
$23trout license

Special regulation trout waters as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Quick reference

Every Virginia special regulation trout water

WaterCounty or city as printedRegulationTrout license Oct 1 to Jun 15
Accotink CreekFairfaxDelayed Harvestyes
Beaver CreekBristolCatch and Release
Big Mocassin CreekScottDelayed Harvestyes
Big Stony Creek (Mountain Fork)Wise/ScottCatch and Release
Big Tumbling CreekWashingtonSeasonal Catch and Releaseyes
Big Wilson CreekGrayson9 inch min
Brumley CreekWashingtonCatch and Release
Buffalo CreekRockbridge16 inch / 2 per day
Back CreekBathDelayed Harvestyes
Cabin CreekGrayson9 inch min
Chestnut CreekCarrollDelayed Harvestyes
Conway RiverGreene/Madison9 inch min
Dan RiverPatrick16 inch / 2 per day
Dan RiverPatrickCatch and Release
East Fork Chestnut CreekGrayson/CarrollCatch and Release
Garth RunMadison9 inch min
Green Cove CreekWashingtonCatch and Release
Hardy CreekLeeDelayed Harvestyes
High Knob LakeWise14 inch / 2 per day
Holliday CreekAppomattox/BuckinghamDelayed Harvestyes
Holmes RunFairfaxDelayed Harvestyes
Indian CreekLeeDelayed Harvestyes
Jackson RiverBath16 inch / 2 per dayyes
Jackson River (Tailwater)AlleghanySpecial slot
Little Stony CreekGiles9 inch min
Little Stony CreekScottCatch and Release
Little Stony CreekShenandoah9 inch min
Little Tumbling CreekSmyth/TazewellCatch and Release
Little Wilson CreekGrayson9 inch min
Middle Fork Powell RiverWiseDelayed Harvestyes
Mill CreekGiles9 inch min
Mill CreekGrayson9 inch min
Mossy CreekAugusta20 inch / 1 per day FFO
North CreekBotetourtCatch and Release
North Fork Buffalo RiverAmherst9 inch min
North Fork Pound RiverWiseDelayed Harvestyes
North Fork Moormans RiverAlbemarleCatch and Release
North RiverAugustaDelayed Harvestyes
Passage CreekWarrenDelayed Harvestyes
Pedlar RiverAmherstDelayed Harvestyes
Piney RiverNelson/AmherstDelayed Harvestyes
Pound RiverDickenson16 inch / 2 per day
Pound RiverWiseDelayed Harvestyes
Quebec BranchGrayson9 inch min
Ramsey DraftAugusta9 inch min
Rapidan RiverMadisonCatch and Release
Roanoke RiverRoanokeDelayed Harvestyes
Roaring ForkTazewellCatch and Release
Roaring RunBotetourt16 inch / 2 per day
Snake CreekCarrollCatch and Release
Smith CreekAlleghanyCatch and Release
Smith River (Tailwater)HenrySpecial slot
South Fork Holston RiverSmyth16 inch / 2 per day
South Fork Holston RiverSmythCatch and Release
South River City of WaynesboroAugustaCatch and Releaseyes
South RiverAugusta20 inch / 1 per day FFO
Spring RunBathCatch and Releaseyes
St. Mary’s RiverAugusta9 inch min
Stewart’s CreekCarrollCatch and Release
Venrick RunWytheCatch and Release
Whitetop Laurel CreekWashingtonCatch and Release
Wilburn BranchGrayson9 inch min
Wolf CreekAbingdonCatch and Release

Special regulation trout waters as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Delayed harvest

How Virginia delayed harvest waters work

From October 1 through May 31 fishing on the following waters is permitted under specific regulations only: Only artificial lures may be used. No trout may be in possession (catch and release only) while fishing these waters. No bait may be in possession while fishing these waters. Trout license required October 1–June 15. Note: During the period of June 1 through September 30 restrictions 1 through 3 above will not apply and these waters are like any other designated stocked trout water (see Trout Fishing Guide ). Accotink Creek (Fairfax County): That portion of stream from King Arthur Road downstream 3.1 miles to Route 620 (Braddock Road). Primary access is via the FCPA Wakefield Park facility off Braddock Road. Back Creek (Bath County): That portion of stream from the Rt. 600 Bridge just below the Virginia Power Back Creek Dam downstream 1.5 miles to the Rt. 600 Bridge at the lower boundary of the Virginia Power Recreational Area. Take Route 39 west from Warm Springs to Mountain Grove, then right on Route 600 for 6 miles.

Special regulation trout waters as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Descriptions

Virginia trout water rules as the digest describes them

  • Jackson River Tail­water (Alleghany County)Bait Allowed: From Gathright Dam downstream to the Westvaco Dam at Covington: No rainbow trout 12 to 16 inches; no brown trout less than 20 inches; 4 trout (combined rainbow and brown) creel (harvest) limit per day, only 1 of 4 can be a brown trout over 20 inches.
  • Lake Moomaw (Alleghany/Bath Counties)Bait Allowed: The entire reservoir has the special 16-inch minimum size limit and 2 fish per day creel limit on trout. Bait allowed.
  • Smith River (Henry County)Bait Allowed: From Philpott Dam downstream to the State Route 636 bridge crossing (Mitchell Bridge) located approximately 31 miles downstream of Philpott Dam and approximately 10.5 miles below Martinsville Dam: No brown trout 10 to 24 inches, only 1 brown trout per day long.
  • South Holston Reservoir (Washington County)Bait Allowed: 7 per day creel (harvest) limit, only 2 of 7 can be a Lake trout; no length limits. See licenses and regulations in the reciprocal section on the License Information page . Bait allowed.
  • Cabin Creek (Grayson County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of stream and its tributaries within the Grayson Highlands State Park and the Jefferson National Forest Mount Rogers National Recreation Area. See above for more information on the area.
  • Conway River/Devils Ditch (Greene and Madison Counties)9-inch Minimum: That portion of Conway River and its major tributary, Devils Ditch, within the Rapidan Wildlife Management Area (WMA) and the Shenandoah National Park. The stream lies north of Stanardsville and can be reached by Route 615 from Graves Mill.
  • Garth Run (Madison County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of stream within the Rapidan WMA. The stream can be reached by Route 615 from Graves Mill. Most of the stream is accessible only by foot as the streams enters a gorge.
  • Little Stony Creek (Giles County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of stream within the Jefferson National Forest. The stream is located near Pembroke and can be reached by Route 623.
  • Little Stony Creek (Shenandoah County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of stream within the George Washington National Forest, including Woodstock Reservoir. The stream is located west of Woodstock and the Forest Service Road 92 crosses the lower portion of the special regulation section.
  • Mill Creek (Giles County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of Mill Creek and its tributaries upstream of the Poplar Street Bridge in the Town of Narrows (Mill Creek flows through the National Forest in Giles County and the Town of Narrows.) The stream can be accessed from a parking area on Northview Stree.
  • North Fork Buffalo River (Amherst County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of the stream and its tributaries within the George Washington National Forest. Access is available by a forest trail off Forest Road 51 or from the end of State Route 635.
  • St. Mary’s River (Augusta County)9-inch Minimum: All portions of the stream and its tributaries above the gate near the George Washington National Forest property line. The stream lies east of Raphine off Route 608, a short distance from I-81.
  • Ramsey’s Draft (Augusta County)9-inch Minimum: That portion of the stream and its tributaries within the George Washington National Forest.
  • Buffalo Creek (Rockbridge County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: That portion from the confluence of Collier’s Creek upstream 2.9 miles to the confluence of North and South Buffalo creeks. The stream flows through private land and *a free written landowner permit is required to fish these waters.
  • Dan River (Patrick County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: That portion from Talbott Dam approximately 6 miles downstream to a sign posted just upstream from the confluence of the Dan River and Townes Reservoir.
  • Jackson River (Bath County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: That portion from the Forest Service swinging bridge, located just upstream from the mouth of Muddy Run, upstream 3 miles to the last ford on Forest Service Road 481D.
  • Pound River (Dickenson County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: That portion from a sign 0.4 miles below Flannagan Dam downstream 1.2 miles to a sign just upstream of the confluence of the Pound River and the Russell Fork River. The section can be accessed from Flannagan Dam, which is owned and operated by the U.S.
  • Roaring Run (Botetourt County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: The 1-mile special trophy trout section is located in the Jefferson National Forest between the third foot bridge upstream of the Roaring Run Furnace Day Use Area and the Botetourt/Alleghany County line.
  • South Fork Holston River (Smyth County)16-inch Minimum, 2 Fish Per Day: This section includes approximately 4 miles of stream extending from 500 feet above the concrete dam at Buller Fish Hatchery, upstream to the upper Jefferson National Forest boundary (above the crossing of the Appalachian Trail).
  • Mossy Creek (Augusta County)20-inch Minimum, 1 Fish Per Day, Flyfishing Only: A 4-mile portion of stream upstream from the Augusta/Rockingham county line to a sign posted at the confluence of Joseph’s Spring. The stream is located just off Route 42 south of Bridgewater.
  • South River (Augusta County)20-inch Minimum, 1 Fish Per Day, Flyfishing Only: That portion of South River from North Oak Lane Bridge in Waynesboro upstream to a sign posted approximately 1.5 miles above the Rt. 626 (Shalom Road) Bridge.
  • Beaver Creek (Washington County)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream and its tributaries within the boundaries of Sugar Hollow Park in the City of Bristol.
  • Big Stony Creek (Mountain Fork)(Wise and Scott Counties)Catch and Release Only: That portion of Big Stony Creek (Mountain Fork) and its tributaries within the Jefferson National Forest from the outlet of High Knob Lake downstream to the confluence of Chimney Rock Fork and Big Stony Creek.
  • Brumley Creek (Washington County)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream and its tributaries from the Hidden Valley WMA boundary upstream to the Hidden Valley Lake Dam. This portion of stream is hike-in access only from the Hidden Valley WMA.
  • Dan River (Patrick County)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream and its tributaries between the Townes Dam and the Pinnacles Hydroelectric Powerhouse.
  • East Fork Chestnut Creek (Farmers Creek) (Grayson and Carroll Counties)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream and its tributaries upstream from the Blue Ridge Parkway. The stream lies south of Galax, crossing the Blue Ridge Parkway a short distance east of Route 89.
  • Little Stony Creek (Scott County)Catch and Release Only: That portion of Little Stony Creek and its tributaries within the Jefferson National Forest from the Falls of Little Stony Creek downstream to a posted sign at the Hanging Rock Recreation Area.
  • Little Tumbling Creek (Smyth and Tazewell Counties)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream within the Clinch Mountain WMA. Access is available from Route 91 via a WMA access road that parallels the lower 2 miles of stream. Access to the headwaters is by foot only.
  • Big Tumbling Creek (Russell, Smyth, and Washington Counties)Catch and Release Only: Seasonal Catch and Release Only (October 1st until five days prior to the start of the Fee Fishing Season. Closed to angling five days prior to the start of the Fee Fishing Season).
  • North Creek (Botetourt County)Catch and Release Only: That portion of stream and its tributaries upstream from a sign at the North Creek Campground. The stream is located east of Buchanan, a short distance from I-81.

Special regulation trout waters as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

South Holston

South Holston Reservoir rules shared by Virginia and Tennessee

FishRestrictionCreel
Largemouth & smallmouth bassNo smallmouth less than 15 inches5 per day
Spotted bassNo minimum sizeNo daily limit
WalleyeNo walleye less than 18 inches5 per day
CrappieNo crappie less than 10 inches15 per day
TroutNo minimum size–only 2 lake trout per day7 per day
White bassNo harvest–all white bass must be released
CatfishOnly 1 catfish over 34 inches20 per day
BluegillNo minimum size50 per day
Rock bassNo minimum size20 per day
Trotlines*100 hooks per angler
Jugs*50 per angler
Limb-lines*15 per angler
*All trotlines, limb-lines, and jugs must be tagged with angler’s name/address or license number.

A South Holston Reservoir license ($21) is listed for fishing both states' waters of the lake.

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Photos

Old Dominion water photographed for Virginia Special Regulation Trout Waters

Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir), Virginia
Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir)
Photo: ted, CC BY 2.0
Claytor Lake, Virginia
Claytor Lake
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
Flannagan Reservoir, Virginia
Flannagan Reservoir
Photo: Jason Riedy, CC BY 2.0
Lake Moomaw, Virginia
Lake Moomaw
Photo: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Virginia trout water questions

How many special regulation trout waters does Virginia have?

63 in the 2026 digest.

What is a delayed harvest water?

From October 1 through May 31 only artificial lures may be used, no trout may be kept and no bait may be carried; from June 1 to September 30 it fishes like other stocked trout water.

Do special regulation waters need a trout license?

Most do from October 1 to June 15; the quick reference marks each one.

What is the Jackson River tailwater rule?

From Gathright Dam downstream to the Westvaco Dam at Covington: No rainbow trout 12 to 16 inches; no brown trout less than 20 inches; 4 trout (combined rainbow and brown) creel (harvest) limit per day, only 1 of 4 can be a brown trout over 20 inches.

Which regulation type is most common?

Catch and Release, on 21 waters.

What is the statewide trout limit outside these waters?

Six per day with a 7-inch minimum, per the digest creel table.

Is South Holston covered by Virginia rules?

It has its own table shared with Tennessee and a $21 reservoir license.

Where are stocking dates?

On the trout stocking page, which lists every DWR date since 2023.