Minnesota rivers

Elk River Fishing

Sherburne County and Benton County.

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Photo, nearby stand in for Elk River: McGhiever, CC BY-SA 4.0

Minnesota rivers

First look at the Elk River

Through Sherburne County and Benton County, the Elk River cuts its way as a river. Its Minnesota length on the map is about 79 miles. Measured from the route midpoint, Gilman sits about 5 miles off.

1 active gauge report from the channel. 2 public accesses give boat access.

79miles mapped
2counties
1USGS gauges
2public accesses
Flow

Discharge on the Elk River

USGS gaugeLatest readingTime (ET)
Elk River Near Big Lake, Mn161 cfs, 1.16 ft gage heightNov 12 5:00 am

US Geological Survey provisional data, retrieved Nov 12, 2026 5:33 am ET. Provisional readings can be revised.

Access

Canoe put-ins along the Elk River

  • Elk River, Twp Park Accesscarry-in access, 8 trailer stalls, toilet, Sherburne County, river mile 17.2
  • Elk River, 166 Street Access1 ramp, Sherburne County, river mile 11.2

Minnesota DNR Public Water Access Sites and Kittle route lines, USGS gauges.

Limits

Harvest rules on the Elk River

No special regulation names the Elk River, so statewide rows apply.

SpeciesLimitSeason
Walleye and sauger6 combined total (only 1 walleye over 20" in possession)May 9, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027
Northern pike (North-central Zone)10 (not more than 2 over 26", all from 22-26" must be immediately released)May 9, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027
Northern pike (North-central Zone)10 (either 2 northern pike over 26" and none from 22 to 26" or 1 from 22 to 26" and 1 over 26")Nov. 15, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027 except where prohibited
Largemouth bassCatch-and-release onlyMarch 1 – May 22, 2026
Largemouth bass6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth bass (when smallmouth season is open)May 23, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027
Smallmouth bassCatch-and-release onlyMarch 1 – May 22, 2026
Smallmouth bass6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth bassMay 23 – Sept. 13, 2026
Smallmouth bassCatch-and-release onlySept. 14, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027
Crappie10 combined totalContinuous
Sunfish20 combined totalContinuous
Yellow perch20 daily, 40 in possessionContinuous
Muskellunge1 (minimum size 54")June 6 – Nov. 30, 2026
Channel catfish5 (only 1 over 24")Continuous
Rock bass30Continuous
Cisco (tullibee)15 (over 7")Continuous
Burbot (eelpout)4Continuous

2026 Minnesota Fishing Regulations. All Minnesota limits.

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Nearby

Around Elk River, up close

Lakes worth a look near Elk River

Tackle stops on the way to Elk River

  • Mimbach Fleet Supplyfarm and general store with fishing supplies, Sauk Rapids, 8 miles
  • Stop Light Baitbait and tackle shop, Saint Cloud, 10 miles
  • Runningsfarm and general store with fishing supplies, St Cloud, 10 miles
  • St. Cloud SCHEELSsporting goods store, St. Cloud, 13 miles
  • DICK'S Sporting Goods Waite Parksporting goods store, Waite Park, 13 miles

Overnight bases for Elk River

  • Gilman5 miles
  • Foley6 miles
  • Sauk Rapids9 miles
  • Sartell10 miles

Rivers surrounding the Elk River

Counties surrounding Elk River

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Answers

The Elk River, asked by anglers

Which Minnesota county holds the Elk River?

It crosses Sherburne County and Benton County.

Which stream trout rules cover the Elk River?

It is not a designated trout stream.

Does a USGS gauge sit on the Elk River?

Readings from 1 USGS gauge are shown above.

Can I put a canoe in the Elk River?

Try Elk River, Twp Park Access, one of 2 public accesses.

Are statewide limits in force on the Elk River?

The statewide table covers it.

Which license do I need on the Elk River?

Minnesota residents 16 to 89 need an angling license ($25 for the year); nonresidents 16 and older pay $51.

Which shop is nearest the Elk River?

Try Mimbach Fleet Supply (8 miles).

How far is the Elk River from a Minnesota city?

Gilman, about 5 miles from the mapped midpoint.

Does the Elk River have walleye?

No DNR species list is published.

Plan a river day on the Elk River

Check the flow and the rules before you drive.