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Virginia rivers and streams

St. Marys River Fishing

Moving water in Augusta County.

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Photo, nearby stand in for St. Marys River: Mackenzie Brooks, CC BY-SA 2.0

Augusta County

First notes on the St. Marys River

Augusta County carries the St. Marys River, a river. Budget about 8 miles of driving to Stuarts Draft.

DWR maps 3 stocked reaches as stocked trout water.

0DWR access sites
3stocked trout reaches
2species DWR names
1locality

Virginia DWR waterbody pages, Stocked Trout Reaches and Cold Water Stream Survey layers and Boating Access Locations; USGS gauges; read November 6, 2026.

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DWR

The DWR description of the St. Marys River

Cascading through one of Virginia’s most scenic canyons runs St. Marys River. This breathtaking native brook trout stream has long caught the interest of businessmen, scientists, government, and the public in general. A hike through St. Marys gorge yields both a natural feast for the eyes and a reminder of the days when the area was heavily mined for manganese. In fact, old cables and slabs of concrete are testimony to the heavy mining activity that occurred in the watershed around 1910.

The quoted passages are Virginia DWR wording about St. Marys River, unedited.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

Species

Fish DWR names on the St. Marys River

Fish listed for St. Marys River come from DWR pages, trout layers, the stocking schedule or the record list; this is not a catch report.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026. Virginia DWR Cold Water Stream Survey trout streams (reach class I to IV, length, species present), read November 6, 2026.

Access

DWR access points along the St. Marys River

St. Marys River has no DWR-mapped ramp.

Alternate DWR ramps when St. Marys River overflows

  • Ridgeview Park on South RiverSouth River, 15 miles northeast

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations layer (attributes as recorded; lanes, fees and hours are not in the layer), read November 6, 2026.

Trout

Where DWR stocks trout in the St. Marys River

ReachLocalityCategorySpecies stockedHeritage DayNational forest
St. Marys RiverAugusta
St. Marys RiverAugusta
St. Marys RiverAugustaWTbrook

The trout layer lists 3 reaches for St. Marys River, under category WT.

Virginia DWR Stocked Trout Reaches and Stocked Trout Lakes layers (category, species, heritage day), read November 6, 2026.

Survey class of the St. Marys River reaches

Reach codeClassLengthSpecies present
10SMR-01TII

Survey classes on St. Marys River: II.

Virginia DWR Cold Water Stream Survey trout streams (reach class I to IV, length, species present), read November 6, 2026.

Designated stocked trout waters require a trout license October 1 to June 15; urban waters November 1 to April 30 (as printed).

Limits

Virginia limits in force on the St. Marys River

Species as printedApplies toCreelLength
Largemouth, Smallmouth Bassstatewide5 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Alabama, Spotted BassstatewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Landlocked Striped Bass and Landlocked Striped Bass X White Bass Hybridsstatewide4 per day in the aggregateNo fish less than 20 inches
Striped BassAnadromous (coastal) striped bass above the fall line in all coastal rivers of the Chesapeake Bay and Crane Lake (City of Suffolk)Creel and length limits shall be as set by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission for recreational fishing in tidal watersno length limit printed
Striped BassStriped bass in the Meherrin, Nottoway, Blackwater (Chowan Drainage), North Landing and Northwest rivers and their tributaries plus Back BayNo possessionno length limit printed
Walleye, Saugeyestatewide5 per day in the aggregateNo walleye or saugeye less than 18 inches
Saugerstatewide2 per dayNo statewide length limits
White Bassstatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Chain Pickerel and Northern Pikestatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Muskellungestatewide1 per dayNo muskellunge less than 40 inches
Bluegill (bream) and other sunfish excluding Crappie, Rock Bass (redeye) and Roanoke Bassstatewide50 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Crappie (black or white)statewide25 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Rock Bass (redeye)statewide25 per day in the aggregate with Roanoke bassNo statewide length limits
Roanoke Bassstatewide25 per day in the aggregate with rock bassNo statewide length limits
Perch (yellow and white)statewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Troutstatewide6 per day7 inch minimum size
Channel, White, and Flatheadstatewide20 per dayNo length limits
Bluestatewide20 per dayNo statewide length limits

An exception for St. Marys River would override the row above.

  • Trout
  • Six trout per day with a minimum size limit of 9 inches. Only single hook artificial lures may be used; no bait allowed or in possession. All trout under the minimum size must be returned immediately to the water unharmed. This regulation applies to that portion of St. Marys River beyond the entrance gate within the National Forest.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older. Designated stocked trout waters also need the $23 trout license from October 1 to June 15.

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026. Virginia license fees in the 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (licenses run one year from purchase unless noted), read November 6, 2026.

Compare

The St. Marys River and its closest Virginia neighbours

StreamDistanceDWR access sitesUSGS gaugesStocked reaches
St. Marys Riverthis stream003
Mills Creek7 miles east002
Tye River7 miles southeast011
Back Creek7 miles east001
South Rockfish River9 miles east001
Irish Creek10 miles southwest001

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations and Stocked Trout Reaches, USGS gauges; read November 6, 2026.

Nearby

Within a tank of gas of St. Marys River

Lakes in the same corner of Virginia as St. Marys River

Picking up minnows and bloodworms near St. Marys River

  • Tycoon Tackle Incbait and tackle shop, Waynesboro, 16 miles
  • South River Fly Shopfly shop, Waynesboro, 16 miles
  • Journey Outdoorsbait and tackle shop, Lexington, 21 miles

Old Dominion towns a quick hop from St. Marys River

  • Stuarts Draft8 miles, Augusta County
  • Fishersville14 miles, Augusta County
  • Waynesboro15 miles, City of Waynesboro

County and city guides tied to St. Marys River

  • Augusta Countycounty seat Staunton

Virginia rivers neighbouring the St. Marys River

  • Mills Creek7 miles
  • Tye River7 miles
  • Back Creek7 miles
  • South Rockfish River9 miles
  • Irish Creek10 miles
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Photos

Old Dominion water near St. Marys River, on camera

Lake Moomaw, Virginia
Lake Moomaw 47 mi
Photo: Will Fisher, CC BY-SA 2.0
James River (Upper and Middle), Virginia
James River (Upper and Middle) 41 mi
Photo: Tony Alter, CC BY 2.0
City of Harrisonburg, Virginia
City of Harrisonburg 37 mi
Photo: Doug Kerr, CC BY-SA 2.0
City of Lynchburg, Virginia
City of Lynchburg 37 mi
Photo: Nannette Turner, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Straight replies on the St. Marys River from the Virginia rule books

What town is near the St. Marys River?

It runs through Augusta County, about 8 miles from Stuarts Draft.

Can I launch a canoe on the St. Marys River?

Nothing on it is mapped; Ridgeview Park on South River is 15 miles away.

Does DWR name smallmouth bass for the St. Marys River?

DWR lists brook trout and rainbow trout.

Does DWR stock trout in the St. Marys River?

It has 3 reaches on the stocked trout layer (category WT). Designated stocked trout waters require a trout license October 1 to June 15; urban waters November 1 to April 30 (as printed).

How many black bass may leave the St. Marys River in a Virginia cooler?

The statewide digest row for largemouth and smallmouth bass reads: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined); No statewide length limits.

Does a teenager need a DWR license on the St. Marys River?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older. Designated stocked trout waters also need the $23 trout license from October 1 to June 15. Youth under 16 are exempt.

Is the St. Marys River too high to float?

No USGS gauge is matched to it; check the state water levels page.

Where do anglers fishing the St. Marys River buy tackle?

Our list starts with Tycoon Tackle Inc (about 16 miles away).

Float a Commonwealth stretch of the St. Marys River

Licenses, trout rules and exceptions sit on the regulations page.