Virginia lakes and reservoirs

Back Bay Fishing

Public lake fishing in City of Virginia Beach, 25,000 acres.

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Photo of Virginia Beach: Nicolas Henderson, CC BY 2.0

City of Virginia Beach

Back Bay, the short version

Covering 25,000 acres, Back Bay is a lake in City of Virginia Beach. Ice, gas and groceries wait in Virginia Beach, roughly 12 miles off.

The DWR access layer counts 1 boat ramp here.

25,000acres (DWR page)
1DWR ramp
1locality

Acres as stated on the Virginia DWR waterbody page, read November 6, 2026. Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026. Census 2023 places.

Site

What DWR marks as available at Back Bay

  • Boat motors (DWR layer)Unlimited HP
  • DWR region numberDWR Region 1

These Back Bay entries come from DWR layers, word for word where possible.

Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026.

Access

Boat ramps serving Back Bay

SiteRecorded attributesOwnerLocation (DWR)
Back Bay boat rampdock and ramp, 1 ramp, fresh and saltDWRPrincess Anne Road, South to Back Bay; L on Rt 622

Ramps worth knowing close to Back Bay

  • Owls Creek boat ramp on Linkhorn BayLinkhorn Bay, 15 miles north

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations layer (attributes as recorded; lanes, fees and hours are not in the layer), read November 6, 2026.

Limits

Size and creel at Back Bay

Species as printedApplies toCreelLength
Largemouth, Smallmouth Bassstatewide5 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Alabama, Spotted BassstatewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Landlocked Striped Bass and Landlocked Striped Bass X White Bass Hybridsstatewide4 per day in the aggregateNo fish less than 20 inches
Striped BassAnadromous (coastal) striped bass above the fall line in all coastal rivers of the Chesapeake Bay and Crane Lake (City of Suffolk)Creel and length limits shall be as set by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission for recreational fishing in tidal watersno length limit printed
Striped BassStriped bass in the Meherrin, Nottoway, Blackwater (Chowan Drainage), North Landing and Northwest rivers and their tributaries plus Back BayNo possessionno length limit printed
Walleye, Saugeyestatewide5 per day in the aggregateNo walleye or saugeye less than 18 inches
Saugerstatewide2 per dayNo statewide length limits
White Bassstatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Chain Pickerel and Northern Pikestatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Muskellungestatewide1 per dayNo muskellunge less than 40 inches
Bluegill (bream) and other sunfish excluding Crappie, Rock Bass (redeye) and Roanoke Bassstatewide50 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Crappie (black or white)statewide25 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Rock Bass (redeye)statewide25 per day in the aggregate with Roanoke bassNo statewide length limits
Roanoke Bassstatewide25 per day in the aggregate with rock bassNo statewide length limits
Perch (yellow and white)statewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Troutstatewide6 per day7 inch minimum size
Channel, White, and Flatheadstatewide20 per dayNo length limits
Bluestatewide20 per dayNo statewide length limits

Unless the digest singles out Back Bay for a species, the statewide row decides.

What the DWR page lists under rules for Back Bay

  • With more than 25,000 acres, Back Bay is the largest body of water in the district. It produces good white perch and channel catfish at times, some flounder, and other saltwater and brackish water species. Many citation channel catfish are caught in the tributary creeks in the spring, as fish move into fresher water to spawn. The freshwater creeks feeding into the bay have largemouth bass, crappie, and bluegill. Bank fishing is limited and available only in some of the tributary creeks.
  • Some fishing is available at the
  • state-owned boat ramps
  • on Mill Landing Road, Back Bay Landing Road, and some private ramps. Several private launch ramps are available on the bay and feeder creeks off Princess Anne and Muddy Creek Roads.
  • River Herring (Blueback and Alewives)
  • No possession
  • –>

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older.

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026. Virginia license fees in the 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (licenses run one year from purchase unless noted), read November 6, 2026.

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Sizing Back Bay against nearby impoundments

Among the five nearest lake pages, Lake Drummond is the biggest at 3,142 acres.

WaterDistanceSizeDWR rampsTrout stocking dates
Back Baythis water25,000 acres10
Northwest River Park Lake14 miles west0 acres (DWR outline area)00
Trashmore Lake18 miles northwest52 acres00
Lake Whitehurst25 miles northwest838 acres (DWR outline area)00
Lake Drummond29 miles west3,142 acres00
Lake Meade37 miles west512 acres00

Virginia DWR waterbody pages and Public Fishing Lakes layer, NHD outline areas, DWR Boating Access Locations and stocking schedule; read November 6, 2026.

Nearby

Old Dominion stops around Back Bay

Other impoundments a short drive from Back Bay

Bloodworm and minnow counters en route to Back Bay

  • Westneck Marinamarina, Virginia Beach, 7 miles
  • Tow Boat USmarina, Virginia Beach, 9 miles
  • West Landing Marinamarina, Virginia Beach, 9 miles
  • Tackleworksbait and tackle shop, Virginia Beach, 11 miles
  • Bob's Fishing Holebait and tackle shop, Chesapeake, 14 miles
  • Dare Marinamarina, Virginia Beach, 15 miles

Hired Commonwealth guides on Back Bay

Towns that make a good base for Back Bay

Each locality touching Back Bay, linked

  • City of Virginia Beachindependent city
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Fish photos

Photo ID for the fish swimming at Back Bay

Striped Bass, Virginia
Striped Bass
Photo: USFWS Pacific Southwest Region, Public domain
Sauger, Virginia
Sauger
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Muskellunge, Virginia
Muskellunge
Photo: Andy Sloane, CC BY-SA 2.0
Black Crappie, Virginia
Black Crappie
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Answers

Sorting out Back Bay, question by question

Which part of Virginia is Back Bay in?

Set the GPS for City of Virginia Beach, about 12 miles from Virginia Beach.

What size is Back Bay?

It spans 25,000 acres.

Which Commonwealth ramp puts a bass boat on Back Bay?

The DWR list has just Back Bay boat ramp.

Which fish does a Virginia angler find in Back Bay?

DWR has not named its fish.

Do I measure bass at Back Bay?

The statewide digest row for largemouth and smallmouth bass reads: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined); No statewide length limits.

Which license should I carry at Back Bay?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older. Anglers under 16 need none.

Is Back Bay worth a trip with no boat on the trailer?

The pier layer is empty for this water.

Does any listed bait store serve Back Bay?

Try Westneck Marina (about 7 miles away).

Head out to Back Bay this season

Read the creel rows before the bow leaves the ramp.