3,570 Lakes · 297 Rivers · 87 Counties · 870 TownsMinnesota state record fish
States
Minnesota species

Brown bullhead across Minnesota

brown bullhead: Minnesota limits and records.

  • 100limit
  • 3 lb 9 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not of a Minnesota water: George Chernilevsky, CC BY-SA 4.0

Minnesota fish

brown bullhead, statewide

Brown bullhead (Ameriurus nebulosus) is a Minnesota fish in the DNR catfish family group. The booklet row for inland waters (statewide) sets 100 and runs Continuous.

The record table shows 3 lb 9 oz from North Long Lake, 2026. The DNR has recorded it in 1,104 lakes; this site has pages for 1,390. Gill nets on Iron Lake, Murray County caught 258 per net, the best among lakes here.

100daily limit
3 lb 9 ozstate record
1,104surveyed lakes
1,397waters with pages
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DNR profile

brown bullhead, per the DNR

“Minnesota has three bullhead species – black, brown and yellow. These fish are found throughout the state but are most prevalent in western and southern Minnesota.”

“Minnesota has two catfish species – channel and flathead – and three bullhead species – black, brown, and yellow. These fish are found throughout the state but are most prevalent in warm, fertile rivers and lakes in western and southern Minnesota. The Red, Minnesota, Mississippi, and St. Croix rivers all are known for their excellent catfishing.”

“Brown and black bullheads are hard to tell apart. Yellow bullheads can be distinguished by their white barbels (whiskers) under the lower jaw rather than black as on the other two species.”

  • Minnesota has three bullhead species – black, brown and yellow.identification
  • Minnesota has two catfish species – channel and flathead – and three bullhead species – black, brown, and yellow.identification
  • These fish are found throughout the state but are most prevalent in western and southern Minnesota.habitat
  • These fish are found throughout the state but are most prevalent in warm, fertile rivers and lakes in western and southern Minnesota.habitat
  • bullheadalso called

Quoted from the DNR fish page and the 2026 regulations identification guide, checked October 2026.

Limits

What you may keep of brown bullhead

WhereLimitSeason
Inland waters (statewide)100Continuous
Inland waters100Early season March 1 – April 30 each year (south of Hwy 210, only on lakes and on Minnesota, Mississippi or St
Inland waters100Spearing May 1, 2026 – Feb. 28, 2027 (sunrise to sunset)

2026 Minnesota Fishing Regulations. All Minnesota limits.

Records

State record brown bullhead

CategoryWeightWaterCountyYear
non certified weight7 lb 1 ozShallow LakeItasca1974
certified weight3 lb 9 ozNorth Long LakeCrow Wing2026

Minnesota DNR state records; angler names left out.

Survey catch

Best brown bullhead netting on lakes with pages

LakePer gill netNormal rangeAvg lbSurvey
Iron Lake, Murray County2580.092025
Boot Lake, Anoka County144.51.0-6.00.251959
Little Lake, Chisago County129.330.7-6.20.132025
Second Lake, Clearwater County122.750.5-2.20.091976
Bluebill Lake, Cass County1110.291994
George Lake, Cass County110.51.5-9.90.142025
Jubert Lake910.7-6.20.191991
Carlson Lake, Itasca County860.091992
Island Lake, Lyon County860.5-5.60.212023
Murphy Lake, Itasca County821.5-14.00.151978
Horseshoe Lake near Grand Rapids, Itasca County60.330.161987
Lookout Lake591.5-9.90.132008

DNR LakeFinder latest survey per lake; standard and special gill nets.

Where to look

Lakes and streams holding brown bullhead

brown bullhead lakes

brown bullhead streams

  • Mississippi RiverAitkin
  • St. Louis RiverSt. Louis
  • Vermilion RiverSt. Louis
  • Turtle RiverBeltrami
  • Hay Creek, Goodhue CountyGoodhue
  • Hay Creek, Pine CountyPine
  • Hay Creek, Carlton CountyCarlton

DNR LakeFinder survey lists; largest lakes first.

More species

Fish beside brown bullhead in the DNR groups

In photos

Scenery a short drive from Brown bullhead

Lake Pepin, Minnesota
Lake Pepin
Photo: Tony Webster, CC BY 2.0
Zumbro River, Minnesota
Zumbro River
Photo: Jonathunder, CC BY-SA 3.0
Apple Valley, Minnesota
Apple Valley
Photo: Pete Nelson ( PeteNelson at English Wikipedia ), CC BY-SA 3.0
Baudette, Minnesota
Baudette
Photo: P199, CC BY-SA 3.0
Answers

Reader questions on brown bullhead

How many brown bullhead can I keep in Minnesota?

100 (Inland waters (statewide)), season Continuous.

Does Minnesota keep a record for brown bullhead?

3 lb 9 oz from North Long Lake (2026).

Which lakes did the DNR net the most brown bullhead in?

Iron Lake, Murray County leads the DNR gill net catch at 258 per net; 1,397 waters on this site list it.

Do DNR hatcheries raise brown bullhead?

No stocking is listed.

Which marks identify brown bullhead?

Minnesota has three bullhead species – black, brown and yellow.

Can brown bullhead be kept in every month in Minnesota?

Continuous

Which Minnesota license do I need for brown bullhead?

Minnesota residents 16 to 89 need an angling license ($25 for the year); nonresidents 16 and older pay $51.

Who runs trips for brown bullhead?

No Minnesota operator names it; try the guides page.

Find brown bullhead near your Minnesota home

Every lake named here has a page with survey catch and limits.