Virginia species

Northern Pike in Virginia

Creel, record and water pages for Virginia northern pike.

  • 5 a daybag
  • 31 lbs. 4 oz.record
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Photo of the species, not a Virginia water: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain

Virginia fish

northern pike across the Commonwealth

"Chain Pickerel and Northern Pike" is where the 2026 digest lists northern pike. Daily creel per the digest: 5 per day. The length column reads: No statewide length limits.

Virginia's top northern pike on the DWR list weighed 31 lbs. 4 oz.: Motts Run Reservoir, 1994. 9 Virginia lake and river pages here carry northern pike on DWR's list, Lake Moomaw, Motts Run Reservoir and Lake Frederick at the top. Local digest lines on 1 water cover it, Lake Gaston and Buggs Island Lake/Kerr Reservoir for one.

Northern Pike (Esox lucius), Pikes (Esocidae).

5 a daybag
31 lbs. 4 oz.state record
9water pages
not stockedmanaged as

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

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Creel and length

Virginia northern pike limits, statewide and scoped

Where it appliesRow as printedCreelLength
statewideChain Pickerel and Northern Pike5 per dayNo statewide length limits

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Every Virginia license fee and limit

Water exceptions

Virginia lakes and rivers with a different northern pike rule

Water as printedGroupRule as printed
Lake Gaston and Buggs Island Lake/Kerr ReservoirNo daily limit

Water-specific exceptions as printed, 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

Records

Where the Virginia northern pike record came from

Weight as printedWaterDate
31 lbs. 4 oz.Motts Run Reservoir7-24-1994

State Record Freshwater Fish as of 9-2-2025 (keeper: Virginia DWR (State Record Freshwater Fish list as of 9-2-2025); angler names left off here), read November 6, 2026.

Waters

Virginia lakes and rivers where DWR names northern pike

  • Lake Moomaw2,530 acres, Bath County
  • Motts Run Reservoir160 acres, Spotsylvania County
  • Lake Frederick117 acres, Frederick County
  • Rural Retreat Lake90 acres, Wythe County
  • Hidden Valley Lake61 acres, Washington County
  • Fluvanna Ruritan50 acres, Fluvanna County
  • Arrowhead Lake39 acres, Page County
  • Staunton Run15 acres, Augusta County
  • North RiverAugusta County

Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026.

Related fish

More fish beside northern pike on the family tree

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Photos

Pictures of the water by Northern Pike

Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir), Virginia
Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir)
Photo: ted, CC BY 2.0
Lake Gaston, Virginia
Lake Gaston
Photo: ted, CC BY 2.0
Burke Lake, Virginia
Burke Lake
Photo: Blake Patterson, CC BY 2.0
Claytor Lake, Virginia
Claytor Lake
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Commonwealth angler queries on Northern Pike

Is there a daily cap on Virginia northern pike?

Per the digest, 5 per day; length rule: No statewide length limits.

Where was the Virginia northern pike record caught?

DWR lists 31 lbs. 4 oz. (Motts Run Reservoir, 1994).

Which Virginia lakes list northern pike?

Begin with Lake Moomaw, Motts Run Reservoir and Lake Frederick; 9 Virginia pages list it.

Do any Virginia waters set their own northern pike rule?

The digest lists 1 water, including Lake Gaston and Buggs Island Lake/Kerr Reservoir.

Is northern pike on the DWR stocking schedule?

It is not on the DWR stocking schedule.

Which license lets me keep northern pike in Virginia?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older.

What family holds northern pike on the DWR profile?

Esox lucius; family Pikes (Esocidae), per the DWR species profile.

Do Virginia northern pike anglers skip the license on a free day?

Virginia DWR set Free Fishing Days for June 5–7, 2026: no freshwater fishing license needed, all other rules apply. Every other rule still applies.

Line up a trip for Virginia northern pike

Start from a water above for its DWR launches.