Virginia lakes and reservoirs

Smith Mountain Lake Fishing

This reservoir lies in Franklin County, 20,600 acres.

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Franklin County

Smith Mountain Lake in brief

Smith Mountain Lake is a Virginia reservoir in Franklin County, listed at 20,600 acres. The nearest community on the Census list is North Shore, some 3 miles distant.

Boaters can use 6 boat ramps from the DWR list. There are 2 fishing piers on the DWR fishing pier layer. Further down, its digest exception changes a statewide row.

20,600acres (DWR page)
6DWR ramps
2fishing piers
8species DWR names

Acres as stated on the Virginia DWR waterbody page, read November 6, 2026. Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026. Census 2023 places.

DWR

Smith Mountain Lake in the words of Virginia DWR

Smith Mountain Lake is a 20,600-acre impoundment located near Roanoke in Bedford and Franklin counties. This reservoir is one of Virginia’s premier fisheries, offering outstanding fishing and other recreational opportunities. The reservoir was constructed in the early 1960s and is owned by American Electric Power Company and is managed primarily for hydroelectric power generation.

DWR wrote the passage above about Smith Mountain Lake; check its page for updates.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

Site

Site amenities DWR lists for Smith Mountain Lake

  • Boat motors (DWR layer)Unlimited HP
  • DWR region numberDWR Region 2

The rows on Smith Mountain Lake mirror DWR records.

Virginia DWR Public Fishing Lakes layer (outline, motor rule, region number), read November 6, 2026.

Species

Species on the DWR page for Smith Mountain Lake

DWR wording drives the Smith Mountain Lake species list; generic labels stay unlinked.

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

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Access

Ramps onto Smith Mountain Lake

SiteRecorded attributesOwnerLocation (DWR)
Anthony Ford boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake1 ramp, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerFrom Penhook, Rt 40 East (2); L on Rt 626 (6)
Hales Ford boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake1 ramp, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerFrom Moneta, Rt122 S(1.5),LRt695(1.25),R Rt828(1.5)R Meadow Pt. Dr(.25)R OakHollowRd(.25
Hardy Ford boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake2 ramps, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerFrom Stewertsville, Rt 24 West (2.4); L on Rt 635 (1.5);L on Rt 634(3.7)
Oak Grove boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lakedock and ramp, 2 ramps, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerRt. 122,. left nto Rt. 666, left on Oldfield Rd.,right on Oak Grove Dr.
Penhook boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake2 ramps, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerFrom Penhook, Rt 660 North (.8); R on Rt 966 (1.4)
Scruggs boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake1 ramp, barrier-free, freshwaterAppalachian PowerFrom Moneta southwest on Rt 122 (7); L on Rt 616 (5.7); R on Rt 601 (2)

Bank fishing spots on Smith Mountain Lake

More DWR launches near Smith Mountain Lake

  • Myer's Creek boat ramp on Leesville ReservoirLeesville Reservoir, 13 miles southeast
  • Leesville Dam boat rampLeesville Reservoir, 14 miles east

Virginia DWR Boating Access Locations layer (attributes as recorded; lanes, fees and hours are not in the layer), read November 6, 2026. Virginia DWR Fishing Piers layer (name and water only), read November 6, 2026.

Limits

Virginia limits in force on Smith Mountain Lake

Species as printedApplies toCreelLength
Largemouth, Smallmouth Bassstatewide5 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Alabama, Spotted BassstatewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Landlocked Striped Bass and Landlocked Striped Bass X White Bass Hybridsstatewide4 per day in the aggregateNo fish less than 20 inches
Striped BassAnadromous (coastal) striped bass above the fall line in all coastal rivers of the Chesapeake Bay and Crane Lake (City of Suffolk)Creel and length limits shall be as set by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission for recreational fishing in tidal watersno length limit printed
Striped BassStriped bass in the Meherrin, Nottoway, Blackwater (Chowan Drainage), North Landing and Northwest rivers and their tributaries plus Back BayNo possessionno length limit printed
Walleye, Saugeyestatewide5 per day in the aggregateNo walleye or saugeye less than 18 inches
Saugerstatewide2 per dayNo statewide length limits
White Bassstatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Chain Pickerel and Northern Pikestatewide5 per dayNo statewide length limits
Muskellungestatewide1 per dayNo muskellunge less than 40 inches
Bluegill (bream) and other sunfish excluding Crappie, Rock Bass (redeye) and Roanoke Bassstatewide50 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Crappie (black or white)statewide25 per day in the aggregate (combined)No statewide length limits
Rock Bass (redeye)statewide25 per day in the aggregate with Roanoke bassNo statewide length limits
Roanoke Bassstatewide25 per day in the aggregate with rock bassNo statewide length limits
Perch (yellow and white)statewideNo statewide daily limitNo statewide length limit
Troutstatewide6 per day7 inch minimum size
Channel, White, and Flatheadstatewide20 per dayNo length limits
Bluestatewide20 per dayNo statewide length limits

Those statewide digest rows govern Smith Mountain Lake unless an exception below names it.

DWR regulation notes on Smith Mountain Lake

  • Black Bass (Largemouth, Smallmouth, Spotted)
  • 5 per day, including two bass less than 14 inches
  • Only 2 less than 14 inches
  • Striped Bass
  • June 1 – October 31
  • 2 per day
  • No length limit
  • November 1 – May 31
  • 2 per day
  • 30 inch – 40 inch protective slot limit (all striped bass caught between 30 and 40 inches must be immediately released unharmed, fish under 30 inches and over 40 inches may be creeled)
  • Bluegill / Sunfish
  • No length limits
  • 50 per day in the aggregate
  • Channel Catfish (Channel, Flathead and White)

Virginia DWR waterbody page (updated 11/17/2023), read November 6, 2026.

Digest exceptions written for Smith Mountain Lake

Water as printedSpeciesRule as printed
Smith Mt. Lake and its tributaries below Niagara DamLargemouth, Smallmouth BassOnly 2 of 5 largemouth or smallmouth bass less than 14 inches
Smith Mountain Lake and its tributaries, including the Roanoke River upstream to Niagara DamLandlocked Striped Bass and Landlocked Striped Bass X White Bass Hybrids2 per day in the aggregate (combined); November 1–May 31: No striped bass 30 to 40 inches; June 1–October 31: No length limit

Water-specific exceptions as printed, 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026.

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older.

Statewide creel and length limits as printed (page updated August 17, 2026), 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (eRegulations, linked from the Virginia DWR regulations page), read November 6, 2026. Virginia license fees in the 2026 Freshwater Fishing in Virginia digest (licenses run one year from purchase unless noted), read November 6, 2026.

Tournaments

Bass events at Smith Mountain Lake

Upcoming takeoffs and sourced weigh-ins for Smith Mountain Lake share a page.

Compare

Smith Mountain Lake next to its Virginia neighbours

If Smith Mountain Lake feels crowded, Leesville Reservoir spreads across 3,400 acres.

WaterDistanceSizeDWR rampsTrout stocking dates
Smith Mountain Lakethis water20,600 acres60
Leesville Reservoir11 miles southeast3,400 acres20
Liberty Lake15 miles northeast2 acres027
Franklin County Park Pond17 miles southwest2 acres (DWR outline area)011
Lake Burton19 miles south76 acres10
Abbott Lake23 miles north24 acres00

Virginia DWR waterbody pages and Public Fishing Lakes layer, NHD outline areas, DWR Boating Access Locations and stocking schedule; read November 6, 2026.

Nearby

Around Smith Mountain Lake, within a Virginia drive

Other Virginia reservoirs close to Smith Mountain Lake

  • Leesville Reservoir11 miles southeast
  • Liberty Lake15 miles northeast
  • Franklin County Park Pond17 miles southwest
  • Lake Burton19 miles south
  • Abbott Lake23 miles north

Where to buy bait before Smith Mountain Lake

  • Halesford Harbour Boat Rentalsbait and tackle shop, Moneta, 3 miles
  • SML Tackle Shackbait and tackle shop, Moneta, 3 miles
  • Indian Pointe Marinamarina, Hardy, 3 miles
  • Tj's Sporting Goodsbait and tackle shop, Moneta, 3 miles
  • Crazy Horse Marinamarina, Moneta, 4 miles
  • Mariners Landing Hospitalitymarina, Huddleston, 5 miles

Virginia towns close to Smith Mountain Lake

  • North Shore3 miles, Franklin County
  • Rocky Mount15 miles, Franklin County
  • Vinton17 miles, Roanoke County
  • Bedford17 miles, Bedford County

The localities Smith Mountain Lake runs through

  • Franklin Countycounty seat Rocky Mount
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Photos

Shorelines around Smith Mountain Lake through a camera

City of Roanoke, Virginia
City of Roanoke 20 mi
Photo: Matt Walter, CC BY-SA 2.0
Staunton River, Virginia
Staunton River 20 mi
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
Philpott Lake, Virginia
Philpott Lake 31 mi
Photo: Virginia State Parks, CC BY 2.0
City of Lynchburg, Virginia
City of Lynchburg 32 mi
Photo: Nannette Turner, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Smith Mountain Lake: what Old Dominion anglers keep asking

Which Virginia locality holds Smith Mountain Lake?

Look in Franklin County, about 3 miles from North Shore.

Roughly how much water is Smith Mountain Lake?

About 20,600 acres.

Which DWR access site suits a first trip to Smith Mountain Lake?

DWR maps 6 boating access sites; Anthony Ford boat ramp on Smith Mountain Lake is one.

What might bite for a Virginia angler at Smith Mountain Lake?

DWR lists channel catfish, crappie, flathead catfish, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, striped bass and white catfish.

Which digest bass row covers Smith Mountain Lake?

The statewide digest row for largemouth and smallmouth bass reads: 5 per day in the aggregate (combined); No statewide length limits. Its own digest line sits in the limits band.

Does a Virginia freshwater license cover Smith Mountain Lake?

A Virginia freshwater license is $23 a year for residents and $47 for nonresidents 16 and older. Under-16 anglers are exempt.

Can a bank angler work the shoreline of Smith Mountain Lake?

Try Smith Mtn. Lake S.P. fishing pier on Smith Mountain Lake, one of 2 fishing piers.

Which shop is on the way to Smith Mountain Lake?

Stop at Halesford Harbour Boat Rentals (about 3 miles away).

Plan a Saturday on Smith Mountain Lake

Check the digest, then pick a ramp.