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Washington counties

Fishing in Benton County, Washington

County seat: Prosser. Population 206,873.

  • 6lake pages
  • 4launches
  • 3river pages
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Photo of Lake Umatilla: Bruce Fingerhood, CC BY 2.0

Benton County, Washington

Benton County from a Washington angler's seat

Census takers counted 206,873 people across Benton County in 2020, and county government sits in Prosser. Stocking rows for the county carry the WDFW Region 3 label in the WDFW report. A neighbouring state holds part of Lake Umatilla, Lake Wallula and Snake River.

6 lakes here carry a full page, together 75,096 acres, the biggest being Lake Umatilla. WDFW distribution maps place salmon or steelhead runs in Yakima River, Snake River and Columbia River. Boaters get 4 boat launches from the agency layers, managed by 3 WDFW and 1 other agencies. The WDFW layer shows 30 shore or access sites for fishing on foot; 15 are piers.

6lake pages
4boat launches
3river pages
4shops listed

Census 2020 population; WDFW Fish Washington lake layers, WDFW facilities and State Parks launch layers (WDFW GIS); WDFW marine areas; retrieved October 31, 2026.

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Map

Pins for every mapped launch across Benton County

WDFW and State Parks launch layers, WDFW facilities, WDFW lake points, NHD river midpoints and WDFW marine area points. Checked November 2026.

Lakes

Which lakes in Benton County earned their own guide

LakeAcresLaunchesWDFW programFish WDFW maps
Lake Umatilla48,7380Mixed species – Warmwater emphasislargemouth bass, smallmouth bass, walleye
Lake Wallula26,2745Mixed species – Warmwater emphasislargemouth bass, smallmouth bass, walleye
Yellepit Pond350Warmwater emphasislargemouth bass, smallmouth bass, brown bullhead
Mound Pond340Warmwater emphasislargemouth bass, smallmouth bass, brown bullhead
Columbia Park Pond100Mixed species – Trout emphasisrainbow trout, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass
Switch Pond50Warmwater emphasislargemouth bass, smallmouth bass, brown bullhead

WDFW Fish Washington lowland and high lake layers (surface acres as published, management emphasis, mapped species); WDFW publishes no lake depths in these layers. Retrieved October 31, 2026.

Species

Fish named most often on water near Benton County

Across water pages within 50 miles of Prosser, largemouth bass is named more than any other fish.

Largemouth bass25 waters
Yellow perch22 waters
Pumpkinseed20 waters
Black crappie17 waters
Rainbow trout15 waters
Bluegill10 waters
Brown bullhead10 waters
Smallmouth bass9 waters
Walleye6 waters

Species mapped in the WDFW Fish Washington layers, WDFW state records and the 2026 WDFW trout plants, counted per water page within 50 miles; not a survey.

More water

Alpine tarns and ponds dotted over Benton County

A further 2 lakes in Benton County are mapped but thin on facts.

WaterAcresWDFW programNearest town
Palmer Pond5Warmwater emphasisFinley
Mitchell Pond3Warmwater emphasisFinley

WDFW Fish Washington lowland and high lake layers and USGS NHD lake outlines, retrieved October 31, 2026.

Rivers

Streams to drift or wade in Benton County

  • Yakima RiverSWIFD lists chinook, coho and kokanee, 15 mapped launches, 5 WDFW shore or access sites, 5 USGS gauges, 218 mi in Washington
  • Snake RiverSWIFD lists chinook, sockeye and steelhead trout, 1 mapped launch, 2 USGS gauges, 176 mi in Washington
  • Columbia RiverSWIFD lists chinook, chum and coho, 8 WDFW shore or access sites, 6 USGS gauges, 728 mi in Washington

More creeks and sloughs of Benton County (3)

  • Chandler Canal1 WDFW shore or access site, 10 mi in Washington
  • Kiona Canal1 WDFW shore or access site, 10 mi in Washington
  • P E Sixteen Point Four Wasteway2 mapped launches, 1 WDFW shore or access site, 10 mi in Washington

River gauges of Benton County

USGS gaugeLatest readingTime (ET)
Yakima River At Kiona, Wa1,680 cfs, 4.12 ft gage heightNov 11 5:30 pm

US Geological Survey provisional data, retrieved Nov 11, 2026 6:33 pm ET. Provisional readings can be revised.

USGS NHD flowlines and Washington lengths, WDFW SWIFD salmon and steelhead distribution, WDFW and State Parks launches, USGS gauges; retrieved October 31, 2026.

Stocking

Stocked trout in the lakes of Benton County

In 2026, 7 WDFW plants put 12,333 trout into 2 waters inside Benton County.

  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 56 fish at 0.5 per pound, April 16, 2026, Meseberg Hatchery
  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 5,530 fish at 1 per pound, April 16, 2026, Meseberg Hatchery
  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 500 fish at 0.8 per pound, April 14, 2026, Naches Hatchery
  • Col River @ Columbia ParkRainbow, 2,000 fish at 2.5 per pound, April 14, 2026, Naches Hatchery
  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 200 fish at 0.8 per pound, March 23, 2026, Naches Hatchery
  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 2,035 fish at 2.2 per pound, March 23, 2026, Naches Hatchery
  • Columbia Park PondRainbow, 2,012 fish at 2.3 per pound, February 25, 2026, Naches Hatchery

WDFW Trout Plants report (rows January 2 to October 27, 2026), read October 31, 2026; newest plants first.

Access

Ramp and pier inventory for Benton County

  • Benton City boat launch on Yakima RiverYakima River, City of Benton City, 1 ramp, concrete surface
  • Duportail boat launch on Yakima RiverYakima River, WDFW, 1 ramp, unimproved surface surface, Discover Pass
  • Hyde Road boat launch on Yakima RiverYakima River, WDFW, 1 ramp, gravel surface, Discover Pass
  • Snively Road boat launch on Yakima RiverYakima River, WDFW, 1 ramp, gravel surface, Discover Pass

A Discover Pass is marked as required at 3 of the launches above.

Piers and bank access across Benton County (30)

WDFW Facilities layer (boat launches, piers, shore sites) and the State Parks boat launch layer; retrieved October 31, 2026. Lanes and per-launch fees are not published in these layers.

Regulations

Statewide freshwater rules across Benton County

The baseline for Benton County is the statewide freshwater table; named waters below set their own terms. Lake and river trips call for the Freshwater license: $39.95 if you live in Washington, $115.85 if you do not. A catch record card rides along with the license whenever salmon, steelhead, sturgeon or halibut are kept.

SpeciesLimitSeason
Largemouth BassNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Only largemouth bass less than 12" may be retained, except 1 over 17" may be retained. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Largemouth BassNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Smallmouth BassNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Only 1 smallmouth bass over 14" may be retained. Daily limit 10.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Smallmouth BassNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
WalleyeMin. size 12" in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Daily limit 8. Only 1 over 22" may be retained. May be caught, retained, and released alive from a livewell until daily limit is in possession.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
WalleyeNo size restriction/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Channel CatfishNo min. size in lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Channel CatfishNo min. size/daily limit in rivers, streams, and beaver ponds.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Burbot (Freshwater Ling)No min. size. Daily limit 5.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for
Crappie, Northern Pikeminnow, Peamouth Chub, Perch, Suckers, Sunfish, No min. size. No daily limit.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31
Grass CarpClosed unless otherwise listed in Special Rules.Closed
KokaneeNo min. size. Daily limit 10. When fishing with bait, all kokanee that are lawful to possess and are equal to or greater than the minimum size are counted as part of the daily limit whether kept or released.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for
Tiger Muskellunge (Tiger Muskie)Min. size 50". Daily limit 1.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for
WhitefishNo min. size. Daily limit 15.Lakes, ponds, and reservoirs: year-round; rivers, streams and beaver ponds: Sat. before Memorial Day through Oct. 31 (p.23 general rule for
SteelheadRelease all wild steelhead. Min. size 20". Daily limit 2. Open during salmon or game fish seasons unless as otherwise listed.Open during salmon or game fish seasons unless as otherwise listed
Brown Trout, Cutthroat Trout, Rainbow Trout, Golden Trout, Tiger TroutIn rivers, streams, and beaver ponds: Min. size 8". Daily limit 2.Sat. before Memorial Day-Oct. 31 (statewide river season, p.23)

Where Benton County breaks from the statewide tables (764)

Water and reachSpeciesRule
Amon WastewayAll speciesSelective gear rules.
Amon WastewayAll game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Sat. before Memorial Day-Oct. 31)
Corral CreekAll speciesSelective gear rules.
Corral CreekAll game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Sat. before Memorial Day-Oct. 31)
Snipes CreekAll speciesSelective gear rules.
Snipes CreekAll game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Sat. before Memorial Day-Oct. 31)
Spring CreekAll speciesSelective gear rules.
Spring CreekAll game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Sat. before Memorial Day-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from mouth (Hwy. 240 Bridge) to 400’ downstream of Horn Rapids (Wanawish) Dam CRC (690)All speciesChumming permitted. Barbless hooks required for steelhead. Two-Pole allowed. Columbia River Salmon and Steelhead Endorsement (CRSSE) required for salmon and steelhead fishing (ages 15 and older).
Yakima River: from mouth (Hwy. 240 Bridge) to 400’ downstream of Horn Rapids (Wanawish) Dam CRC (690)TroutCatch-and-release. (Mar. 1-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from mouth (Hwy. 240 Bridge) to 400’ downstream of Horn Rapids (Wanawish) Dam CRC (690)Other game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Mar. 1-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from 400’ downstream of Horn Rapids (Wanawish) Dam to Horn Rapids DamAll speciesCLOSED WATERS.
Yakima River: from Horn Rapids Dam to 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)All speciesBarbless hooks required for steelhead. Columbia River Salmon and Steelhead Endorsement (CRSSE) required for salmon and steelhead fishing (ages 15 and older). Chumming permitted. Two-Pole allowed.
Yakima River: from Horn Rapids Dam to 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)TroutCatch-and-release. (Mar. 1-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from Horn Rapids Dam to 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)Other game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Mar. 1-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse to 200’ upstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)All speciesTwo-Pole allowed. Barbless hooks required for steelhead. Columbia River Salmon and Steelhead Endorsement (CRSSE) required for salmon and steelhead fishing (ages 15 and older). Chumming permitted.
Yakima River: from 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse to 200’ upstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)All speciesCLOSED WATERS. (Sept. 1-Oct. 31)
Yakima River: from 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse to 200’ upstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)TroutCatch-and-release. (Mar. 1-Aug. 31)
Yakima River: from 200’ downstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse to 200’ upstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse CRC (690)Other game fishStatewide min. size/daily limit. (Mar. 1-Aug. 31)
Yakima River: from 200’ upstream of the USBR Chandler Powerhouse to the downstream side of the westbound I-82 Bridge at Prosser CRC (690)All speciesBarbless hooks required for steelhead. Columbia River Salmon and Steelhead Endorsement (CRSSE) required for salmon and steelhead fishing (ages 15 and older). Two-Pole allowed. Chumming permitted.

All Special Rules by water

Limits and seasons as printed in the 2026-2027 Washington Sport Fishing Rules (WDFW pamphlet, in effect July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), PDF page 27 (pamphlet PDF; eRegulations statewide freshwater page), read October 31, 2026. Special Rules as printed in the 2026-2027 Washington Sport Fishing Rules (WDFW pamphlet, in effect July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), pamphlet page 48 (pamphlet PDF), read on eRegulations October 31, 2026.

Records

Heaviest fish WDFW credits to Benton County

SpeciesWeightAnglerWaterDate
Largescale Sucker8.96 lbsKimo GabrielColumbia RiverMarch 21, 2026
Walleye20.32 lbsJohn GrubenhoffLake WallulaFeb. 28, 2014
Mountain Whitefish5.13 lbsSteven BeckenColumbia RiverNov. 30, 1983
Smallmouth Bass8.75 lbsRay WonacottColumbia RiverApril 23, 1966
Blue Catfish17.75 lbsRangle HawthorneColumbia RiverJuly 9, 1975
Flathead Catfish22.80 lbsC. L. McCarySnake RiverJune 28, 1981
Northern Pikeminnow8.60 lbsBill SaundersSnake RiverApril 16, 2026
Peamouth1.48 lbsMichael LaneColumbia RiverMay 10, 2026

Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) sport fish records list, as of October 31, 2026.

Local help

Benton County bait counters and charter skippers

Shop listings for Benton County

  • Three Rivers Tacklebait and tackle shop, West Richland
  • Columbia Park Marinamarina, Richland
  • Dick's Sporting Goods Kennewicksporting goods store, Kennewick
  • Sportsman's Warehouse Kennewicksporting goods store, Kennewick

Benton County skippers and river guides

  • Angler's Edge Guide Servicecharter, Richland, (509) 430-5062
  • Rivers West Sport Fishingcharter, West Richland, (509) 521-9431

Yellow Pages and chain store listings, guide and charter listings (city of business); retrieved October 31, 2026.

Nearby

Beyond the edge of Benton County

Overnight bases in Benton County

  • Kennewickpop. 83,921
  • Richlandpop. 60,560
  • West Richlandpop. 16,295
  • Finleypop. 6,152
  • Prosserpop. 6,062
  • Benton Citypop. 3,479

Counties beside Benton County

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Photos

The shoreline country around Benton County, in pictures

Lake Wallula, Washington
Lake Wallula 37 mi
Photo: Steve Riddle, Public domain
Yakima River, Washington
Yakima River 1.7 mi
Photo: brewbooks, CC BY-SA 2.0
Kennewick, Washington
Kennewick 28 mi
Photo: Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0
Columbia River, Washington
Columbia River 25 mi
Photo: Bonnie Moreland, Public domain
Answers

What Washington anglers ask about Benton County

Which agencies run the launches in Benton County?

4 launches; 3 WDFW and 1 other agencies.

Which Benton County lake shows the most acres in the WDFW layer?

Lake Umatilla, at 48,738 surface acres in the WDFW layer.

What tops the species tally for Benton County water?

Largemouth bass lead the count of water pages within 50 miles, followed by yellow perch, pumpkinseed and black crappie.

Where in Benton County can an angler restock gear?

Three Rivers Tackle is one of 4 shops listed here.

Can visitors hire a fishing guide based in Benton County?

2 guides and charters run trips from a local city.

Which town has the Benton County courthouse?

Prosser, home of the courthouse.

Does fishing in Benton County need a saltwater license?

Lake and river trips call for the Freshwater license: $39.95 if you live in Washington, $115.85 if you do not.

Which counties touch the Benton County line?

The list above starts with Franklin County, Walla Walla County and Yakima County.

Which Benton County lakes or creeks have their own rule?

The 2026-27 pamphlet prints 764 Special Rule entries touching this county, starting with Amon Wasteway; the table above shows the first ones.

Does Benton County water hold a state record?

Largescale Sucker, 8.96 lbs, from Columbia River, Benton County (March 21, 2026).

When was Benton County water last planted?

7 WDFW plants so far in 2026, 12,333 fish; the latest went into Columbia Park Pond on April 16, 2026.

Work the lakes and creeks of Benton County

Each ramp opens with a directions link.