Illinois towns

Fishing near Springfield, Illinois

Sangamon County, population 114,394.

  • 2 milesto nearest lake page
  • 8launches nearby
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Photo: Matt Turner, CC BY 2.0

Springfield, Illinois

First stops for a Springfield angler with a rod

At the 2020 Census the city of Springfield (Sangamon County) held 114,394 people. A drive of roughly 2 miles west reaches Washington Park Pond, the closest lake page. Of the lakes listed, Lake Springfield is broadest at roughly 3,866 acres. Lake Springfield Spaulding Dam Boat Ramp is the closest public launch, 3 miles out.

Without a boat, try Sangchris Lake Fishing Pier, some 13 miles off. IL Dept. of Natural Resources, an IDNR tackle loaner site, is 3 miles from town.

2 milesto Washington Park Pond
8launches within 12 mi
5fishing piers within 15 mi
5shops within 15 mi

Census 2020 population and Gazetteer point for Springfield; miles are straight lines.

Lakes

Closest lakes to Springfield, by the mile

LakeDistanceAcres (IDNR)Max depth (IDNR text)KindLaunchesFish named
Washington Park Pond2 miles west1pond0hybrid sunfish, rainbow trout
IDOT Lake2 miles east17lake0channel catfish, rainbow trout
Lake Springfield5 miles south3,86630 ftlake7bluegill, largemouth bass, channel catfish
Lake Williamsville13 miles northeast1813 ftlake0bluegill, largemouth bass, channel catfish
Lake Loami14 miles southwest1114 ftlake0channel catfish
Sangchris Lake15 miles southeast2,321lake3flathead catfish, striped bass, freshwater drum

Acres as listed on the IDNR IFishIllinois page (printed only where the page text gives the same size); depth only where the IDNR text states a maximum depth. Launch counts from the IDNR map and 2019 inventory.

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Rivers

Current within reach of Springfield

  • South Fork Sangamon River6 miles, 2 USGS gauges

River stage around Springfield

USGS gaugeLatest readingTime (ET)
Sugar Creek Near Springfield, Il19 cfs, 9.79 ft gage heightNov 5 4:30 pm
Spring Creek At Springfield, Il2 cfs, 1.64 ft gage heightNov 5 4:15 pm
South Fork Sangamon River Below Rochester, Il4.48 ft gage heightNov 5 4:30 pm

US Geological Survey provisional data, retrieved Nov 5, 2026 5:33 pm ET. Provisional readings can be revised.

IDNR IFishIllinois river and pool pages, USGS GNIS names and USGS gauges (live readings); read November 4, 2026.

Map

Ponds, lakes and ramps plotted near Springfield

  • Lake Springfield Spaulding Dam Boat RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 3 miles
  • Sangamon River Boat Ramp at SpringfieldSangamon River, launch, 5 miles
  • Lake Springfield Center Park Sailboat Boat RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 5 miles
  • Lake Springfield Lindsay Bridge Boat RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 5 miles
  • Lake Springfield Center Park Harbor Boat RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 5 miles
  • Sangamon River Boat Ramp at RivertonSangamon River, launch, 6 miles
  • Lake Springfield Marine Point Boat RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 6 miles
  • Lake Springfield Lake Springfield Marina RampLake Springfield, IDNR note: City boat license required to launch/boat on lake, 7 miles

Docks and piers a short hop from Springfield

IDNR IFishIllinois map, boat ramp and launch layer of October 2025 (KML; name, waterbody and notes as printed), read November 5, 2026. IDNR lands asset inventory, 2019 (boating and fishing assets layer), read November 4, 2026.

Loaner tackle

Rod loans close to Springfield

SiteAddressPhoneDistance
IL Dept. of Natural ResourcesOne Natural Resources Way, Springfield(217) 782-00413 miles
Chatham Area Public Library600 E. Spruce Street, Chatham(217) 483-27139 miles

These libraries and offices lend fishing gear for free.

IDNR IFishIllinois map, tackle loaner site layer (KML), read November 5, 2026.

Local help

Stores that sell hooks in Springfield

Where Springfield anglers buy crawlers

  • B Hayes Bait and Tacklebait and tackle shop, Springfield, under a mile
  • Angler's Workshopfly shop, Springfield, 2 miles
  • Big Red's Bait & Tacklebait and tackle shop, Springfield, 3 miles
  • Dick's Sporting Goods Springfieldsporting goods store, Springfield, 4 miles
  • Academy Sports + Outdoors Springfieldsporting goods store, Springfield, 4 miles
  • Old Guy Tackle Cobait and tackle shop, Divernon

Yellow Pages, chain store and IDNR license vendor listings (miles only for shops with an exact point); guide and charter association pages; read November 4, 2026.

Events

Bass events on water by Springfield

DateEventWaterOrganizer
Aug. 8, 2026Fishers of Men Illinois Central Classic at Lake Springfield (08/08/2026)Lake SpringfieldFishers of Men National Tournament Trail
July 11, 2026Fishers of Men Illinois Central Classic at Lake Springfield (07/11/2026)Lake SpringfieldFishers of Men National Tournament Trail
June 6, 2026Fishers of Men Illinois Central Classic at Lake Springfield (06/06/2026)Lake SpringfieldFishers of Men National Tournament Trail
May 21, 2026IHSA Bass Fishing Sectional at Lake Springfield (2025-26)Lake SpringfieldIllinois High School Association (IHSA)
May 9, 2026Fishers of Men Illinois Central Classic at Lake Springfield (05/09/2026)Lake SpringfieldFishers of Men National Tournament Trail
April 11, 2026Fishers of Men Illinois Central Classic at Lake Springfield (04/11/2026)Lake SpringfieldFishers of Men National Tournament Trail
June 28, 2025IBN Team Series Lake Springfield 2025Lake SpringfieldIllinois B.A.S.S. Nation
May 22, 2025IHSA Bass Fishing Sectional at Lake Springfield (2024-25)Lake SpringfieldIllinois High School Association (IHSA)

Organizer schedule and results pages for events in Sangamon County or within 20 miles, checked November 2026.

Records

IDNR record fish caught by Springfield

SpeciesDivisionWeightWaterDate
Flathead Catfishhook and line81 lbs 6.4 ozSangchris LakeAug. 26, 2015
Striped Basshook and line31 lbs 7 ozSangchris LakeMay 23, 1994
Freshwater Drumbow and arrow20 lbs 4 ozSangchris LakeFeb. 20, 2023

IDNR Illinois state record fish list (keeper: Illinois Department of Natural Resources; no angler names printed), read November 4, 2026. Waters within 40 miles.

Regulations

Fish a Springfield angler may carry home

Plan on $15 for a resident annual or $31.50 for the nonresident version, per IDNR.

SpeciesDaily limitRule as printed
Alligator Gar1 per 24 hoursHarvest limit is 1 Alligator Gar per 24 hours.
Blue, Channel, and Flathead Catfishno limitThere are no daily harvest or size limits, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations.
Bluegill, Redear Sunfish, Other Sunfishno limitThere are no harvest or size limits, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations.
Crappie (White, Black or Hybrid Crappie)no limitThere are no daily harvest or size limits, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations.
Lake Sturgeonno possessionProtected; No possession.
Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Spotted Bass6 (combined)Daily harvest limit is 6 Bass, either singly or in the aggregate, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations. In rivers and streams and their tributaries statewide, except for the Mississippi, Ohio (including Golconda Marina), and Wabash Rivers, the d
Muskellunge, Northern Pike, and their Hybridmuskellunge 1, northern pike 3All Muskellunge and Muskellunge hybrids (Tiger Muskie) taken must be 36" in total length or longer, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations. No more than 1 Muskellunge or Muskellunge hybrid (Tiger Muskie) may be taken per day, except as specified u
Paddlefish2Daily harvest limit is 2 Paddlefish. Please refer to Site Specific Regulations for the Mississippi River between Illinois and Iowa and the Mississippi River between Illinois and Missouri.
Striped Bass (Ocean Rockfish), White Bass, Yellow Bass, and their Hybridsno limit under 17 inches; 3 at 17 inches or longerThere are no daily harvest limits or minimum size limits for Striped Bass (Ocean Rockfish), White Bass, Yellow Bass, and their hybrids, which are less than 17" in total length, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations. For these fish 17" in total le
Trout and Salmon5 (combined)Daily harvest limit is 5 trout or salmon, either singly or in the aggregate.
Walleye, Sauger, or their Hybrid6 (combined)All Walleye, Sauger, or their hybrid (Saugeye) taken must be 14" in total length or longer, except in the Mississippi River, Wabash River, or except as specified under Site Specific Regulations. Daily harvest limit is 6 Walleye, Sauger, or their hybrid, either

IDNR 2026 Illinois Fishing Information digest (IDNR), read November 4, 2026. Lake and river pages print any site-specific digest entry.

Nearby

An Illinois blacktop jaunt from Springfield

Communities a short drive from Springfield

  • Leland Grove2 miles
  • Grandview2 miles
  • Jerome2 miles
  • Southern View3 miles
  • Rochester5 miles

Which county covers Springfield

  • Sangamon Countyseat: Springfield
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Fish photos

Telling the Springfield fish apart by photo

Alligator Gar, Illinois
Alligator Gar
Photo: Eden, Janine and Jim, CC BY 2.0
Blue Catfish, Illinois
Blue Catfish
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Bluegill, Illinois
Bluegill
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Paddlefish, Illinois
Paddlefish
Photo: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain
Answers

Basing a fishing weekend in Springfield: questions

What lake does a Springfield angler reach first?

Washington Park Pond, 2 miles west.

Where can Springfield anglers back a trailer down?

Lake Springfield Spaulding Dam Boat Ramp, some 3 miles off.

Where can Springfield anglers fish from a pier rail?

Sangchris Lake Fishing Pier, 13 miles away.

What tackle store do Springfield anglers drive to?

B Hayes Bait and Tackle, a under a mile drive.

What Illinois county holds Springfield?

It is in Sangamon County.

How much is a nonresident license for Springfield water?

Visitors from another state pay $31.50 for the IDNR nonresident annual.

Which big lake sits in range of Springfield by IDNR acres?

Lake Springfield lists about 3,866 acres and lies 5 miles off.

Which town page lies closest to Springfield?

By distance: Leland Grove (2 miles), Grandview (2 miles) and Jerome (2 miles).

Can I borrow a fishing rod near Springfield?

IL Dept. of Natural Resources, 3 miles away.

Do bass trails stop on lakes around Springfield?

8 events on organizer pages near here, each one already weighed in.

Which nearby water gave Springfield anglers a record?

Flathead Catfish, 81 lbs 6.4 oz, August 26, 2015 (hook and line), from Sangchris Lake.

Fish the reservoirs around Springfield this year

River guides carry launches plus USGS gauges.