Illinois species

Bluegill in Illinois

IDNR limits, the state record and Illinois waters for bluegill.

  • no daily caplimit
  • 3 lbs 8 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not an Illinois water: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain

Illinois fish

Illinois bluegill in brief

In the 2026 IDNR digest, bluegill sit on the statewide line headed "Bluegill, Redear Sunfish, Other Sunfish". The row begins: "There are no harvest or size limits, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations." Where the row caps the catch, the fish on it are counted together.

At 3 lbs 8 oz, the hook and line record came from Farm Pond (1987). Carlyle Lake, Rend Lake and Lake Shelbyville lead the 321 Illinois water pages that name it. Its rule shifts on 110 waters, for instance Aledo City Lake and Anna City Lake. Across 46 waters, IDNR listed 1,256,224 stocked.

no daily capstatewide
3 lbs 8 ozstate record
321water pages
1,256,224stocked 2021-26
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Limits

Statewide limits on Illinois bluegill

Row as printedDailySize
Bluegill, Redear Sunfish, Other Sunfishno limitno size limit

There are no harvest or size limits, except as specified under Site Specific Regulations.

IDNR 2026 Illinois Fishing Information digest (IDNR) page 10, read November 4, 2026.

Every statewide digest line

Site-specific

bluegill, water by water

Water as printedCountySpeciesRule as printed
Aledo City LakeMercerBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Anna City LakeUnionBluegill or Redear Sunfish8 inch Minimum Length Limit; 10 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Argyle LakeMcDonoughBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Ashland New ReservoirMorganBluegill or Redear Sunfish10 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Axehead LakeCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Beaver Dam LakeMacoupinBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Beck LakeCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Belk Park PondMadisonBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Belleau LakeCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Borah LakeRichlandBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Boyd-Wesley Park PondMcLeanBluegill or Redear Sunfish10 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Brock LakeTazewellBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Buffalo Prairie Pheasant Habitat Area Lakes & PondsKnoxBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Bullfrog LakeCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Burning Star State Fish and Wildlife Area, All Lakes and PondsJacksonBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Busse LakeCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Casey Park PondClarkBluegill or Redear Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit with no more than 5 fish greater than or equal to 8 inches
Cermack QuarryCookBluegill, Redear, or Pumpkinseed Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Champaign Park District LakesChampaignBluegill or Redear Sunfish15 Fish Daily Harvest Limit
Chillicothe Park District PondsPeoriaBluegill or Redear Sunfish25 Fish Daily Harvest Limit

Site-specific regulations as printed in the 2026 Illinois Fishing Information digest (IDNR), read November 4, 2026.

Records

Illinois state-record bluegill

DivisionWeightWaterCountyDate
hook and line3 lbs 8 ozFarm PondJasper CountyMay 10, 1987

IDNR Illinois state record fish list (keeper: Illinois Department of Natural Resources; no angler names printed), read November 4, 2026.

Stocking

IDNR hatchery bluegill by water

YearWater as listedNumberSize class
2026LaSalle Cooling Lake127,747Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026A-41 Lake63,993Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Axehead Lake – FPDCC25,578Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Ferne Clyffe Lake14,500Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Schiller Pond – FPDCC14,210Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Blue Pond11,368Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Belleau Lake – FPDCC9,947Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Four Lakes9,947Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Green Lake – FPDCC9,947Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Levings Lake9,947Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Lakewood Park Pond8,526Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Ashland New Reservoir7,105Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Island Pond7,105Fingerling (1 – 3")
2026Big Bend Pond6,706Fingerling (1 – 3")

IDNR fish stocking table on ifishillinois.org (year, water, species, size class and number as listed; no stocking dates published), read November 4, 2026.

IDNR ratings

Illinois lakes where IDNR rates bluegill

LakeIDNR ratingCounty
Lake SpringfieldExcellentSangamon County
Governor Bond LakeExcellentBond County
West Frankfort New City LakeExcellentFranklin County
Lincoln Trail LakeExcellentClark County
Dutchman LakeExcellentJohnson County
Hillsboro Old City LakeExcellentMontgomery County
Walnut Point LakeExcellentDouglas County
Lake PattersonExcellentKane County
Drake Lake (JEPCFWA)ExcellentCass County
Maple Lake (FPDDC)ExcellentDuPage County
Kincaid City ReservoirExcellentChristian County
Boss Lake (MFWA)ExcellentBureau County
Prairie Road PondExcellentKane County
Horton LakeExcellentHancock County
Arrowhead Heights LakeExcellentAdams County
Foxcroft LakeExcellentKane County
Lake Carlton Silt BasinExcellentWhiteside County
Mays LakeExcellentDuPage County
Lake GregoryExcellentKane County
Ashland Old ReservoirExcellentMorgan County

IDNR fishing outlook ratings and survey notes as printed on the IFishIllinois page, read November 4, 2026.

Where to look

Illinois lakes and rivers where bluegill turn up

Illinois lakes for bluegill

Illinois rivers worth a cast for bluegill

  • Kaskaskia RiverDouglas County
  • Illinois River, Peoria PoolMarshall County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 13Carroll County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 12Jo Daviess County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 14Rock Island County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 15Rock Island County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 16Rock Island County
  • Mississippi River, Pool 17Mercer County

IDNR IFishIllinois outlook ratings and species lists, the IDNR stocking table and IDNR record waters; largest waters first.

Related fish

Relatives of bluegill on the IDNR list

Photos

How the shoreline by Bluegill looks

Montrose Harbor, Illinois
Montrose Harbor
Photo: Alaina McDavid, CC BY-SA 2.0
Evanston, Illinois
Evanston
Photo: Christian Collins, CC BY-SA 2.0
Oak Lawn, Illinois
Oak Lawn
Photo: Village of Oak Lawn, CC BY 2.0
Oak Park, Illinois
Oak Park
Photo: David Wilson, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Short Illinois answers on bluegill

How many bluegill can go on an Illinois stringer?

The digest row reads no limit; size: no size limit. Individual waters can carry a tighter entry.

Which Illinois lake or river produced the top bluegill?

Farm Pond produced it in 1987: 3 lbs 8 oz. The angler is not printed.

Which Illinois waters hold bluegill?

It appears on 321 pages, Carlyle Lake, Rend Lake and Lake Shelbyville among them.

Is the bluegill rule the same on every Illinois water?

The digest lists 110 waters; Aledo City Lake is one.

Which Illinois waters got bluegill from IDNR?

In 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026, 1,256,224 across 46 waters.

Must a visitor buy a license for Illinois bluegill?

Anglers 16 and older carry an Illinois fishing license ($15 a year for residents, $31.50 for nonresidents in 2026).

Does the Illinois bluegill record list count bow fish?

Two: hook and line, and bow and arrow. For it, IDNR shows 1 record row.

Where do IDNR biologists rate bluegill?

IDNR grades it on 303 lakes, with Lake Springfield at excellent.

Plan an Illinois trip for bluegill

Open a lake or river above for launches and local rules.