Washington species

American Shad in Washington

Where american shad live in Washington, with the rules.

  • No min. size. Nolimit
  • 3.85 lbsrecord
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Photo of the fish itself, not a Washington water: Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, CC BY 2.0

Washington fish

A Washington profile of american shad

Find american shad in the Evergreen State freshwater table at the entry "Shad". What it says, quoted: No min. size. No daily limit. No possession limit. Open only during open game fish or salmon seasons except Apr. 1-May 15: closed in the mainstem Columbia River downstream of Bonneville Dam.

The record book shows 3.85 lbs from Columbia River, Clark County (2005), caught by Tom Magnuson. 2 Washington water pages here list the fish, Snake River and Columbia River first. The Special Rules tables name it for 1 water. Taxonomists file it as Alosa sapidissima.

No min. size. Nolimit
3.85 lbsWDFW record
2water pages
1Special Rule waters
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Freshwater rule

The statewide line on american shad

Pamphlet rowWatersLimit as printedSeason
Shadall freshwaterNo min. size. No daily limit. No possession limit. Open only during open game fish or salmon seasons except Apr. 1-May 15: closed in the mainstem Columbia River downstream of Bonneville Dam.Open only during open game fish or salmon seasons

Limits and seasons as printed in the 2026-2027 Washington Sport Fishing Rules (WDFW pamphlet, in effect July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), PDF page 27 (pamphlet PDF; eRegulations statewide freshwater page), read October 31, 2026.

Back to the WDFW rule summary

Special Rules

Lakes and rivers that set american shad apart

Look for "shad" in the Special Rules: 1 water use them.

Special Rules, water by water

Special Rules as printed in the 2026-2027 Washington Sport Fishing Rules (WDFW pamphlet, in effect July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027), pamphlet page 26 (pamphlet PDF), read on eRegulations October 31, 2026.
Record

The biggest Washington american shad on file

ListingWeightAnglerWaterDate
American Shad3.85 lbsTom MagnusonColumbia River, Clark CountyJune 21, 2005

WDFW sport fish records, read October 31, 2026; record list.

Where to look

Washington pages listing american shad

River pages naming american shad

  • Snake RiverWhitman County
  • Columbia RiverStevens County

WDFW Fish Washington and high lake layer species lists, WDFW SWIFD distribution, record waters and 2026 trout plants; largest waters first.

Photos

The shoreline country around American Shad, in pictures

Columbia River, Washington
Columbia River
Photo: Bonnie Moreland, Public domain
Sekiu and Pillar Point, Washington
Sekiu and Pillar Point
Photo: eutrophication&hypoxia, CC BY 2.0
Strait of Juan de Fuca, Washington
Strait of Juan de Fuca
Photo: Kev Cook, CC BY 4.0
Lake Union, Washington
Lake Union
Photo: Chris Yunker, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Evergreen State american shad, asked and answered

How many american shad may I keep in Washington?

Statewide: No min. size. No daily limit. No possession limit. Open only during open game fish or salmon seasons except Apr. 1-May 15: closed in the mainstem Columbia River downstream of Bonneville Dam.

From which water did the Washington record american shad come?

WDFW lists 3.85 lbs, Columbia River, Clark County, 2005, Tom Magnuson.

What Washington water is a good bet for american shad?

Start with Snake River and Columbia River among 2 pages.

Are american shad part of the WDFW plants report?

No 2026 WDFW trout plant names it.

Is the american shad rule the same everywhere in Washington?

It differs on 1 water with Special Rules.

Is american shad open all year in Washington?

Season as printed: Open only during open game fish or salmon seasons. Emergency rules can change it in season.

Which WDFW license lets me fish for american shad?

Anglers 16 and older need a Washington Freshwater license ($39.95 resident, $115.85 nonresident for 2026-27) or a Combination license; salmon, steelhead and sturgeon also take a catch record card.

Who keeps the Washington record for american shad?

WDFW does; marine fish are verified only at the Region 4 or Region 6 offices or Olympia headquarters.

Find american shad within a drive

Each water listed has a Washington page.