Illinois species

Shortnose Gar in Illinois

Digest rows, record weight and lakes holding Illinois shortnose gar.

  • no statewide rowlimit
  • 6 lbs 15.2 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not an Illinois water: USFWS Mountain-Prairie, Public domain

Illinois fish

Illinois shortnose gar, the short version

The Illinois statewide table in the digest leaves shortnose gar unnamed. Local entries in the digest for a lake or river still count.

The Illinois hook and line record stands at 6 lbs 15.2 oz, from Horseshoe Lake – Madison County in 2018. It appears on 2 Illinois lake and river pages; Carlyle Lake and Horseshoe Lake (Madison County) come first.

no statewide rowstatewide
6 lbs 15.2 ozstate record
2water pages
0stocked 2021-26
Records

The Illinois record shortnose gar

DivisionWeightWaterCountyDate
hook and line6 lbs 15.2 ozHorseshoe Lake – Madison CountyMadison CountyMay 27, 2018
bow and arrow9 lbs 6.2 ozCarlyle LakeClinton CountyMay 22, 2016

IDNR Illinois state record fish list (keeper: Illinois Department of Natural Resources; no angler names printed), read November 4, 2026.

Where to look

Illinois spots worth a trip for shortnose gar

Still water for shortnose gar

IDNR IFishIllinois outlook ratings and species lists, the IDNR stocking table and IDNR record waters; largest waters first.

Related fish

Fish sharing a row with Illinois shortnose gar

Photos

Prairie lakes and river bottoms near Shortnose Gar, photographed

Illinois River, Illinois
Illinois River
Photo: Ron Frazier, CC BY 2.0
Fox Chain O' Lakes, Illinois
Fox Chain O' Lakes
Photo: Tripp, CC BY 2.0
Lake Michigan, Illinois
Lake Michigan
Photo: Charles Fulton, CC BY 2.0
Lake Shelbyville, Illinois
Lake Shelbyville
Photo: Dan, CC BY 2.0
Answers

Land of Lincoln questions on shortnose gar

Which digest row limits shortnose gar?

The statewide table skips it, so see the site-specific rules where you fish.

When was the Illinois shortnose gar record set?

It weighed 6 lbs 15.2 oz; Horseshoe Lake – Madison County, 2018. IDNR leaves the angler unnamed.

What Illinois lake should I try for shortnose gar?

Carlyle Lake and Horseshoe Lake (Madison County) head a list of 2 Illinois pages.

Which Illinois waters change the shortnose gar rule?

None of the site-specific entries mention it by name; all-fish gear rules still apply.

Does IDNR stock shortnose gar?

No stocking row names it from 2021 to 2026.

What paperwork does IDNR require for shortnose gar?

Anglers 16 and older carry an Illinois fishing license ($15 a year for residents, $31.50 for nonresidents in 2026).

Can a bowfished shortnose gar set an Illinois record?

One division for hook and line, one for bow and arrow. This fish holds 2 record rows.

Do IDNR surveys rate shortnose gar anywhere?

No outlook grade for it appears on the lake pages.

Set out for Illinois shortnose gar

Every lake linked above lists its piers and docks.