289 Lakes · 524 Rivers · 12 Bays and Coast · 159 Counties · 675 TownsGeorgia state record fish
States
Georgia species

Smallmouth Buffalo in Georgia

Georgia smallmouth buffalo: creel rules, records and waters.

  • n/alimit
Piscifun Chaos Pro CNC baitcasting reelPick for smallmouthPiscifun Chaos Pro CNC baitcasting reel25% OFFSale $97.99 $129.99

Photo of Lake Hartwell: Harrison Keely, CC BY 4.0

Georgia fish

Georgia smallmouth buffalo at a glance

State fisheries staff list Smallmouth buffalo (Ictiobus bubalus) as a nongame fish.

It appears on 5 Georgia lake and river pages here.

nonefirst limit row
noneGeorgia record
0limit rows
5waters listing it
Piscifun AlinoX 300 low profile baitcasterFor the smallmouth herePiscifun AlinoX 300 low profile baitcaster34% OFFSale $104.99 $159.99
WRD notes

WRD identification notes for smallmouth buffalo

Description. “Light gray to dark gray, black; large head. Body is compressed with a higher arch in the back, small mouth slants downward. Up to 20 lb; 6 to 8 lb typical.”

Habitat. “Common in large rivers and streams. Occur in fairly deep, swift runs of large rivers.”

Range. “Coosa River basin.”

Food. “Crustaceans, mollusks, insect larvae and plants.”

Tips. “Doughballs and worms.”

Quoted from the WRD fish identification page. The WRD entry covers several related fish. Checked October 2026.

Where to look

Georgia lakes and rivers with smallmouth buffalo

Creeks and rivers with smallmouth buffalo

  • Etowah RiverCherokee
  • Oostanaula RiverGordon
  • Coosa RiverFloyd
  • Coosawattee RiverGilmer
  • Conasauga RiverMurray

WRD access point species flags and WRD fishing forecasts; largest waters first.

Related fish

Similar Georgia fish to smallmouth buffalo

In pictures

Photos of fishing water by Smallmouth Buffalo

Clarks Hill Lake, Georgia
Clarks Hill Lake
Photo: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District, CC BY 2.0
Lake Seminole, Georgia
Lake Seminole
Photo: Michael Rivera, CC BY-SA 4.0
Chattahoochee River, Georgia
Chattahoochee River
Photo: Thomson200, CC0 1.0
Lake Hartwell, Georgia
Lake Hartwell
Photo: Mx. Granger, CC0 1.0
Answers

What gets asked most about smallmouth buffalo here

May Georgia anglers keep smallmouth buffalo?

No Georgia row names it; statewide rules apply.

When was Georgia's smallmouth buffalo record set?

Georgia's record lists carry no entry for it.

Which Georgia water should I try for smallmouth buffalo?

5 water pages on this site, led by Etowah River, Oostanaula River and Coosa River.

Do Georgia hatcheries raise smallmouth buffalo?

No published stocking schedule names it.

Is smallmouth buffalo a game fish in Georgia?

A nongame fish, Ictiobus bubalus; freshwater water.

When is smallmouth buffalo season open in Georgia?

No closed season is printed for it.

Is a saltwater permit required for smallmouth buffalo?

Georgia asks anglers 16 and older for a fishing license: $15 for residents and $50 for nonresidents, each good for 365 days from purchase.

Do Georgia outfitters list smallmouth buffalo?

No listed guide names it; the guides page lists every operator.

Head out after smallmouth buffalo

Every water named above has its own page with ramps, gauges and limits.