289 Lakes · 524 Rivers · 12 Bays and Coast · 159 Counties · 675 TownsGeorgia state record fish
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Georgia species

Hickory Shad in Georgia

Keeping, finding and weighing hickory shad in Georgia.

  • 8limit
  • 2 lb, 10 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not of a Georgia water: Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, Public domain

Georgia fish

How hickory shad fit into Georgia fishing

Georgia regulations class Hickory shad (Alosa mediocris) as a game fish. For statewide freshwater the rule is 8, open open all year.

A 2 lb, 10 oz fish from 2022 holds the freshwater mark in Georgia. WRD access point and forecast lists put it on 2 waters covered here.

8first limit row
2 lb, 10 ozGeorgia record
1limit rows
2waters listing it
WRD notes

How Georgia DNR describes hickory shad

Description. “Silvery with single dorsal fin; strongly oblique mouth; blue-black spot near upper edge of gill cover followed by row of poorly defined dusky spots reaching to below dorsal fin; lower jaw projects well beyond upper jaw; teeth on lower jaw.”

Habitat. “Spawns in fresh water when water temperatures between 58-62 degrees but spends most of its life at sea. Enters coastal Georgia rivers in winter and early spring (Dec – Apr).”

Range. “Ocmulgee, Altamaha, Ogeechee and Savannah River basins.”

Food. “At sea and in coastal waters feeds on small fish, squid, fish eggs, small crabs and crustaceans. Like American shad it is believed they do not feed much during the spawning run but may occasionally strike minnows or artificial lures.”

Tips. “Upstream migrating fish exhibit reduced feeding, but may strike at flies, artificial lures like flashy spoons and small fish/minnows.”

Quoted from the WRD fish identification page. The WRD entry covers several related fish. Checked October 2026.

Limits

Georgia creel and size rules for hickory shad

Applies toLimit and sizeSeason
Statewide freshwater8Open all year

2026-2027 Georgia Hunting and Fishing Regulations (Georgia DNR). Checked October 2026.

All Georgia rules and license prices

Records

Georgia's heaviest hickory shad on file

ListWeightWaterYear
freshwater2 lb, 10 ozOgeechee River2022

WRD freshwater record list and CRD saltwater game fish records; angler names left out. Checked October 2026.

Where to look

Where hickory shad show up in Georgia

River pages naming hickory shad

  • Savannah RiverRichmond
  • Ogeechee RiverJefferson

WRD access point species flags and WRD fishing forecasts; largest waters first.

Related fish

Fish listed next to hickory shad

In pictures

Banks, coves and shoals close to Hickory Shad

Clarks Hill Lake, Georgia
Clarks Hill Lake
Photo: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District, CC BY 2.0
Lake Seminole, Georgia
Lake Seminole
Photo: Michael Rivera, CC BY-SA 4.0
Chattahoochee River, Georgia
Chattahoochee River
Photo: Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0
Savannah River, Georgia
Savannah River
Photo: Stephen Rahn, CC0 1.0
Answers

Things to know before chasing hickory shad

What daily limit applies to Georgia hickory shad?

8 for statewide freshwater; season open all year.

How much did the Georgia record hickory shad weigh?

2 lb, 10 oz on the freshwater list, from Ogeechee River in 2022.

Which Georgia lake is good for hickory shad?

2 water pages on this site, led by Savannah River and Ogeechee River.

Are hickory shad stocked in Georgia?

Only trout have a published WRD stocking schedule.

How does Georgia classify hickory shad?

A game fish, Alosa mediocris; freshwater water.

What dates cover hickory shad in Georgia?

Open all year on statewide freshwater.

Must an out-of-state angler buy a license for hickory shad?

Georgia asks anglers 16 and older for a fishing license: $15 for residents and $50 for nonresidents, each good for 365 days from purchase.

Who guides for hickory shad here?

No operator on the list names it.

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Plan a Georgia outing for hickory shad

Use the lists above to pick a spot, then check its page.