Colorado species

Rainbow Trout in Colorado

Finding rainbow trout, keeping them legally, and the records.

  • 4 a daylimit
  • 19 lb 9.6 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not a Colorado water: Jonathunder, CC BY-SA 3.0

Colorado fish

Rainbow trout for Colorado anglers

In the Colorado species list rainbow trout sits among the trout fish; the statewide chart has 1 chart row for it. Where the chart applies (waters statewide), the rule reads: daily bag 4, possession 8, in aggregate.

The 2003 fish of 19 lb 9.6 oz from Morrow Point Reservoir holds the state weight mark. The water pages here name it 287 times. 18 water-by-water rules in the brochure single it out, chiefly in Gunnison County.

4 a daystatewide chart
19 lb 9.6 ozstate record
18special rules naming it
287water pages
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Limits

rainbow trout on the CPW limits chart

Chart rowZoneLimitSeason
Trout, Arctic Char, Grayling, Salmon, Mountain Whitefish (except kokanee)StatewideDaily bag 4, possession 8, in aggregateOpen all year, day and night, unless a special regulation says otherwise

2026 Colorado Fishing brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), p. 10, retrieved October 25, 2026; the chart applies on every water not listed in the special regulations.

Colorado license and limits

Records

Biggest rainbow trout in the CPW record book

Weight category

EntryWeightLengthAnglerWaterCountyYear
Rainbow Trout19 lb 9.6 oz34 inLee CoxMorrow Point ReservoirGunnison2003

Measured and released

EntryLengthAnglerWaterYear
Rainbow Trout29.75 inZach LangerBlue River2022

Older Master Angler entries

EntryLengthAnglerWaterYear
Rainbow Trout40.25 inTony FelicildaTaylor River

A new length record must beat the current one, or 24 inches where no record exists (the Master Angler qualifying length).

CPW Fishing Awards and Records and the 2026 brochure pages 6 and 7, retrieved October 25, 2026.

Special rules

Waters with their own rainbow trout rules

Water and sectionCountyRules
From the base of Evergreen Dam downstream to Bear Creek Reservoir:JeffersonArtificial flies and lures only. Bag and possession limit for trout (except rainbow and cutbow) is 2. Rainbow trout and cutbow must be returned to water immediately.
From the headwaters downstream to the confluence with St. Louis Creek:GrandArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From Almont to the U.S. 50 bridge. From 200 yards downstream of Crystal Dam to the north fork of the Gunnison. From the confluence of the East and Taylor rivers downstream to the U.S. 50 bridge:DeltaArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From Almont to the U.S. 50 bridge. From 200 yards downstream of Crystal Dam to the north fork of the Gunnison. From the confluence of the East and Taylor rivers downstream to the U.S. 50 bridge:GunnisonArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From Almont to the U.S. 50 bridge. From 200 yards downstream of Crystal Dam to the north fork of the Gunnison. From the confluence of the East and Taylor rivers downstream to the U.S. 50 bridge:MontroseArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From 200 yards downstream of the Crystal Dam downstream to the Relief Ditch diversion (5 miles above Austin Bridge):DeltaArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From 200 yards downstream of the Crystal Dam downstream to the Relief Ditch diversion (5 miles above Austin Bridge):GunnisonArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From 200 yards downstream of the Crystal Dam downstream to the Relief Ditch diversion (5 miles above Austin Bridge):MontroseArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From the confluence with High Bridge Gulch downstream to the BLM boundary below “The Gate” campground:GunnisonArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From the confluence with High Bridge Gulch downstream to the BLM boundary below “The Gate” campground:HinsdaleArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From the confluence with Cherry Creek downstream to the upper Red Bridge campground boundary:GunnisonArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From the confluence with Cherry Creek downstream to the upper Red Bridge campground boundary:HinsdaleArtificial flies and lures only. Bag, possession and min. size for brown trout is 2, 16 inches long. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately.
From lower boundary of River Hill Campground downstream to the Colo. 149 bridge:HinsdaleArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately. Bag, possession and max. size for brown trout is 2, 12 inches long.
From lower boundary of River Hill Campground downstream to the Colo. 149 bridge:MineralArtificial flies and lures only. Rainbow trout must be returned to water immediately. Bag, possession and max. size for brown trout is 2, 12 inches long.

Special regulations as printed in the 2026 Colorado Fishing brochure (CPW, season March 1, 2026 to March 31, 2027), pp. 11 to 39, checked against CPW Chapter W-1 (as approved 13 November 2025); retrieved October 2026.

All Colorado special regulations

Rules in print

General brochure rules that mention rainbow trout

  • b. Crustaceans: The following crustaceans may be possessed east of the Continental Divide: virile crayfish, waternymph crayfish, calico crayfish, ringed crayfish and Southern Plains crayfish. The following crustaceans may be possessed on either side of the Continental Divide: freshwater shrimp …p. 8

2026 Colorado Fishing brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife),, retrieved October 25, 2026.

Stocking

Catchable trout releases and rainbow trout

The weekly stocking report gives a water, a CPW region and a date for catchable trout, about 10 inches, with no species named: 2,425 listings, 2024 to 2026.

CPW Fish Stocking Report and its archive, retrieved October 25, 2026.

Colorado trout stocking report

Where to look

Pages that list rainbow trout

Lakes listing rainbow trout

Streams listing rainbow trout

  • Yampa RiverRoutt County
  • South Platte RiverJefferson County
  • Colorado RiverMesa County
  • Conejos RiverConejos County
  • Roaring Fork RiverGarfield County
  • Blue RiverSummit County
  • Eagle RiverEagle County
  • Grape CreekFremont County
  • Elk RiverRoutt County
  • Beaver Creek, Fremont CountyFremont County
  • Cottonwood Creek, Chaffee CountyChaffee County
  • Dolores RiverMontezuma County
  • North Fork Cache La Poudre RiverLarimer County
  • Rio GrandeRio Grande County
  • South Arkansas RiverChaffee County
  • Taylor RiverGunnison County
  • Uncompahgre RiverOuray County

CPW Boatable Waters and Quality Waters species fields and state record waters; largest waters first.

Related fish

Colorado fish in the same group as rainbow trout

In photos

Reservoirs and creeks near Rainbow Trout in photos

South Platte River, Colorado
South Platte River
Photo: Jeffrey Beall, CC BY 3.0
McPhee Reservoir, Colorado
McPhee Reservoir
Photo: Peter K, CC BY-SA 3.0
Navajo Reservoir, Colorado
Navajo Reservoir
Photo: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0
John Martin Reservoir, Colorado
John Martin Reservoir
Photo: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, photographer not specified or unknown, Public domain
Answers

Rainbow trout in Colorado, question by question

What is the Colorado bag limit for rainbow trout?

Daily bag 4, possession 8, in aggregate (statewide); special regulations can change it on listed waters.

How big is the Colorado record rainbow trout?

19 lb 9.6 oz from Morrow Point Reservoir, by Lee Cox in 2003.

Where in Colorado do rainbow trout turn up most?

287 water pages here list it, starting with Navajo Reservoir, John Martin Reservoir and Blue Mesa Reservoir.

Is rainbow trout covered by any special regulation?

Yes; 18 entries name it, for example From the base of Evergreen Dam downstream to Bear Creek Reservoir: in Jefferson County.

Where do rainbow trout sit on the CPW species list?

Trout on the CPW species list; the chart zones that apply are statewide.

Is there a closed season on rainbow trout?

Colorado waters are open all year, day and night, unless a special regulation closes them; 18 special-regulation entries mention it.

Is a license required before casting for rainbow trout?

Colorado sells no separate trout stamp; a CPW fishing license covers trout ($44.87 for adult residents, $124.01 for nonresidents), and anglers 16 and older need one.

How is a length record for rainbow trout entered?

Photograph it on a measuring device with a witness and release it; it must beat the current record, or 24 inches where none exists.

Find rainbow trout near you

The pages above carry access and CPW rules.