Missouri towns

Fishing near St. Louis, Missouri

The City of St. Louis, population 301,578.

  • 1 mileto nearest lake
  • 2ramps nearby
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St. Louis, Missouri

Fishing from a St. Louis home base

With 301,578 residents in 2020, St. Louis ranks as a city of the City of St. Louis. Jefferson Lake lies roughly 1 mile west, closer than any other lake page. Among the lakes nearby, Fairgrounds Park Lake is largest at 10 acres on its MDC outline. Trailers go in at Spanish Lake (St. Louis County), about 11 miles out.

For cold-season rainbows, Jefferson Lake is 1 mile away. The nearest MDC trout stream is Mill Creek, St. Louis County, 16 miles out. Fishing dock at Jefferson Lake, roughly 1 mile away, offers fishing from structure.

1 mileto Jefferson Lake
2ramps within 12 mi
6dock sites within 15 mi
8shops within 15 mi

Census 2020 population and Gazetteer point for St. Louis; distances are straight lines.

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Lakes

MDC lakes within an easy drive of St. Louis

LakeDistanceAcresRampsMotor noteFish MDC names
Jefferson Lake1 mile west80rainbow trout
Fairgrounds Park Lake2 miles northeast100
O'Fallon Park Lake3 miles northeast50rainbow trout
Boathouse Lake5 miles south50rainbow trout
South Lake, South Lake (St. Louis)5 miles southwest40
Koeneman Park Lake7 miles north50rainbow trout

MDC Managed Public Waterbody outlines, MDC 2026 Fishing Prospects species and boating notes; retrieved October 2026.

Rivers

Moving water around St. Louis

  • Grand Glaize Creek13 miles, 1 access area, 11 mi in Missouri

Current flow around St. Louis

USGS gaugeLatest readingTime (ET)
River Des Peres At Macklind Ave, St Louis, Mo0 cfs, 2.16 ft gage heightOct 28 6:30 pm
Mississippi River At St. Louis, Mo136,000 cfs, 4.61 ft gage heightOct 28 7:00 pm
Engelholm Creek Near Wellston, Mo0 cfs, 1.01 ft gage heightOct 28 7:25 pm

US Geological Survey provisional data, retrieved Oct 28, 2026 7:34 pm ET. Provisional readings can be revised.

MDC stream access areas and trout and smallmouth layers; USGS NHD lengths and USGS gauges. Retrieved October 2026.

Map

A map of fishing water near St. Louis

  • Spanish Lake (St. Louis County)Spanish Lake, 11 miles
  • Sunfish Lake (St. Louis County)Sunfish Lake, 12 miles

Bank and dock fishing by St. Louis

MDC boat ramp/access and dock layers, USACE ramp layers; retrieved October 2026.

Trout

Cold-water fishing close to St. Louis

WaterProgramDistance
Jefferson Lakewinter trout lake, stocked in November1 mile
O'Fallon Park Lakewinter trout lake, stocked in November3 miles
Boathouse Lakewinter trout lake, stocked in November5 miles
Mill Creek, St. Louis CountyMDC trout water16 miles

Keeping trout takes a Missouri trout permit on top of the fishing permit: $12 for residents and $24 for nonresidents 16 and older.

MDC trout program statements (2026 regulations booklet, MDC news releases and area pages); MDC publishes no per-water stocking table; trout parks, trout areas and winter trout lakes as printed in the 2026 regulations booklet.

Local help

Minnow shops and fishing guides around St. Louis

Tackle counters a few miles from St. Louis

  • Ardent Tacklebait and tackle shop, Saint Louis, 5 miles
  • Feather Craft Fly Fishingfly shop, Saint Louis, 5 miles
  • T Hargrove Fly Fishingfly shop, Saint Louis, 6 miles
  • Dick's Sporting Goods South Countysporting goods store, South County, 10 miles
  • Bass Pro Shops Sunset Hillssporting goods store, Sunset Hills, 10 miles
  • 367 Bait Shopbait and tackle shop, Saint Louis, 11 miles
  • Midwest Fishing Tacklebait and tackle shop, Saint Louis, 11 miles
  • Dick's Sporting Goods Des Peressporting goods store, Des Peres, 11 miles

Yellow Pages and chain store listings, guide listings; retrieved October 2026.

Regulations

Keeping fish near St. Louis legally

MDC sells the annual fishing permit at $14 to residents and $57 to nonresidents; $9 buys one day. To take trout home, add the $12 resident trout permit.

SpeciesLimitSeason
Black bass (largemouth, smallmouth, spotted/Kentucky)6 a dayAll year
Black bass (largemouth, smallmouth, spotted/Kentucky) (Ozark streams)6 a day; 12" minimumMay 23, 2026–Feb. 28, 2027
Channel catfish10 a dayAll year
Blue catfish5 a dayAll year
Flathead catfish5 a dayAll year
Crappie (black and white)30 a dayAll year
Goggle-eye (Ozark, rock, and shadow bass) and warmouth15 a day; 7" minimumAll year
Muskellunge1 (daily limit is 1 muskellunge or 1 northern pike); 36" minimumAll year
Northern pike1 (daily limit is 1 muskellunge or 1 northern pike)All year
Paddlefish (spoonbill)2 a day; 32" minimum (eye to fork of tail)March 15–April 30
Pickerel (chain and grass)6 a dayAll year
Shovelnose sturgeon10 a day; 30" maximum (snout to fork of tail)All year
Trout (rainbow and brown)4 a day; Rainbow: none; Brown: 15" minimum in streamsAll year
Walleye and sauger4 a day; 15" minimumAll year
White, yellow, and striped bass and their hybrids15 a day; No more than 4 longer than 18"All year

Limits and seasons as printed in A Summary of Missouri Fishing Regulations 2026 (MDC, effective March 1, 2026), page 20 (booklet PDF); retrieved October 27, 2026. Lake and river pages print any special-regulation bullet.

Nearby

Close to St. Louis

Other towns near St. Louis

  • Wellston4 miles
  • Hillsdale4 miles
  • Pine Lawn4 miles
  • Maplewood5 miles
  • Pagedale5 miles

Which county holds St. Louis

  • City of St. Louisindependent city
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Piscifun tackle a Missouri angler might take to St. Louis

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Photos

Hollows, bluffs and lakes by St. Louis, in photos

City of St. Louis, Missouri
City of St. Louis 0.0 mi
Photo: David Brossard, CC BY-SA 2.0
Creve Coeur Park Lake, Missouri
Creve Coeur Park Lake 14 mi
Photo: Gvolk, CC BY-SA 3.0
St. Charles County, Missouri
St. Charles County 18 mi
Photo: Heath Cajandig, CC BY 2.0
O'Fallon, Missouri
O'Fallon 28 mi
Photo: Classiv, CC BY-SA 4.0
Answers

Using St. Louis as a base camp for fishing

Which MDC-managed reservoir sits closest to St. Louis?

Jefferson Lake, 1 mile west.

Where does a St. Louis boater back the trailer into MDC water?

Try Spanish Lake (St. Louis County), 11 miles.

Which fishing dock is handy to St. Louis?

Fishing dock at Jefferson Lake, roughly 1 mile out.

Which bait shop is nearest to St. Louis on the listings?

Closest listing: Ardent Tackle (5 miles).

Which county page covers St. Louis and its water?

It lies in the City of St. Louis, an independent city outside any county.

Can St. Louis guests fish on a daily permit?

Nonresidents pay $57 a year, or $9 per day on a daily permit.

Which nearby MDC outline gives St. Louis anglers the most acres?

Fairgrounds Park Lake, 10 acres, 2 miles away.

What communities neighbour St. Louis?

The nearest are Wellston (4 miles), Hillsdale (4 miles) and Pine Lawn (4 miles).

Which trout water is closest to St. Louis?

Jefferson Lake, a winter trout lake, about 1 mile away.

Settle into St. Louis for a few days of fishing

Every ramp page opens with a directions link.