Missouri species

Black Buffalo in Missouri

Where black buffalo live in Missouri, with the rules.

  • 50 a daylimit
  • 55 lb 9 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not a Missouri water: United States Fish and Wildlife Services, Public domain

Missouri fish

Missouri black buffalo: rules, record, water

For 2026, the Show-Me booklet carries 14 limit rows for black buffalo. Nongame status puts it in the pooled limit, 50 a day by pole and line, with 6 further methods printed.

In 2024 Ryan Young set the pole and line record with 55 lb 9 oz at Stockton Lake. 1 water with pages list it, including Stockton Lake.

50 a daylead limit row
55 lb 9 ozMissouri record
14limit rows
0water exceptions
Limits

black buffalo in the 2026 Missouri limit table

MethodWatersLimitSeason
Pole and line, trotline, throwline, limb line, bank line, jug line50 a dayAll year
Bow20 a dayApril 1–Jan. 31
Bow20 a dayFeb. 1–March 31
Bow20 a dayAll year
Bow20 a dayAll year
Bow20 a dayAll year
Crossbow20 a dayAll year
Gig, atlatl20 a daySept. 15–Feb. 15
Gig, atlatl20 a dayFeb. 16–Sept. 14
Gig, atlatl20 a dayAll year
Snagging, grabbing20 a dayMarch 15–May 15 and Sept. 15–Feb. 15
Snagging, grabbing20 a dayAll year
Snaring20 a dayMarch 15–May 15 and Sept. 15–Feb. 15
Underwater spear20 a dayAll year

Limits and seasons as printed in A Summary of Missouri Fishing Regulations 2026 (MDC, effective March 1, 2026), page 21 (booklet PDF); retrieved October 27, 2026.

All Missouri rule pages

Records

The largest Missouri black buffalo on file

DivisionWeightAnglerHometownWaterDateSource
Pole and line55 lb 9 ozRyan YoungBuffalo, MOStockton LakeOctober 13, 2024MDC news release

MDC State Record Fish list and MDC news releases, read October 27, 2026; a news-release record may since have been beaten.

Where to look

Lakes and streams in Missouri with black buffalo

Reservoirs with black buffalo

MDC 2026 Fishing Prospects text, state records, ribbon trout areas, trout parks, winter trout lakes and MDC management areas; biggest waters first.

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Related fish

Relatives of black buffalo in the rules

Photos

Lakes and streams close to Black Buffalo, pictured

Stockton Lake, Missouri
Stockton Lake
Photo: US Army Corps of Engineers, photographer unknown, Public domain
Bull Shoals Lake, Missouri
Bull Shoals Lake
Photo: Semipaw, CC BY 3.0
Fellows Lake, Missouri
Fellows Lake
Photo: public domain, Public domain
Lake Taneycomo, Missouri
Lake Taneycomo
Photo: Luke Wisley, CC BY 2.0
Answers

black buffalo questions from Show-Me anglers

Is it legal to bag black buffalo from Missouri water?

Statewide: 50 a day, pooled across nongame fish by pole and line, open all year.

When was the black buffalo record set in Missouri?

The entry read here: 55 lb 9 oz, Stockton Lake, 2024, Ryan Young.

What Missouri water is a good bet for black buffalo?

It is on 1 pages, Stockton Lake first.

Do Missouri hatcheries raise black buffalo?

Nothing in the MDC stocking notes covers it.

Where are black buffalo rules different in Missouri?

None of the exceptions name it.

Is black buffalo open all year in Missouri?

Season on the lead row: All year.

Is a fishing permit enough for black buffalo?

Missouri anglers 16 through 64 carry a fishing permit: $14 a year for residents, $57 for nonresidents, or $9 for a daily permit.

Does MDC allow other methods for black buffalo?

Rows exist for bow, crossbow, gig, atlatl, pole and line, trotline, throwline, limb line, bank line, jug line, snagging, grabbing and snaring.

Pick Missouri water for black buffalo

Every water above has accesses and limits on its own page.