3,570 Lakes · 297 Rivers · 87 Counties · 870 TownsMinnesota state record fish
States
Minnesota species

Brown trout across Minnesota

Where brown trout live in Minnesota, with limits.

  • 5 combined total (onlimit
  • 16 lb 12 ozrecord
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Photo of the species, not of a Minnesota water: Eric Engbretson for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain

Minnesota fish

brown trout in the state

In DNR terms, Brown trout is part of the trout and salmon family. Limit (streams statewide except southeast minnesota (see below)): 5 combined total (only 1 over 16″); season April 11 – Sept. 30, 2026.

A 16 lb 12 oz fish from Lake Superior in 1989 holds the record. 20 lakes carry it on their DNR survey list, 22 with pages on this site. The highest gill net catch rate on a lake with a page here is 20 per net at Lucky Lake.

5 combined total (only 1daily limit
16 lb 12 ozstate record
20surveyed lakes
231waters with pages
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DNR profile

The DNR on brown trout

“Southeastern Minnesota has mostly brown trout, native to Germany, and rainbow trout, native to the western United States. Both varieties were introduced to Minnesota in the late 1800s.”

“The other trout now in this state are brown trout and rainbow trout. Both were introduced to Minnesota in the late 1800s. The rainbow is native to western North America and the brown is native to Germany. Brown trout are the hardiest of the trout species and as a result can tolerate water warmer and less clear than rainbows and especially brook trout require.”

“Most trout streams are in southeastern Minnesota and along the North Shore. The southern streams have mainly browns with some rainbows and, in the cold clear headwaters, brook trout. The northern streams have mostly brook trout. Lake trout are found in Lake Superior and in many deep, cold, clean northern lakes.”

  • Brown trout: large dark spots and red dots on brown body; square tail.identification
  • Southeastern Minnesota has mostly brown trout, native to Germany, and rainbow trout, native to the western United States.identification
  • Both varieties were introduced to Minnesota in the late 1800s.habitat
  • Both were introduced to Minnesota in the late 1800s.habitat

Quoted from the DNR fish page and the 2026 regulations identification guide, checked October 2026.

Limits

Minnesota limits for brown trout

WhereLimitSeason
Streams statewide except Southeast Minnesota (see below)5 combined total (only 1 over 16")April 11 – Sept. 30, 2026
Southeast Minnesota (Houston, Fillmore, Mower, Dodge, Olmsted, Winona, Wabasha, Dakota and Goodhue counties)Catch-and-release onlyJan. 1 – April 10, 2026
Southeast Minnesota (Houston, Fillmore, Mower, Dodge, Olmsted, Winona, Wabasha, Dakota and Goodhue counties)5 combined total (only 1 over 16")April 11 – Sept. 14, 2026
Southeast Minnesota (Houston, Fillmore, Mower, Dodge, Olmsted, Winona, Wabasha, Dakota and Goodhue counties)Catch-and-release onlySept. 15 – Oct. 15, 2026
Southeast Minnesota (Houston, Fillmore, Mower, Dodge, Olmsted, Winona, Wabasha, Dakota and Goodhue counties)Closed to fishingOct. 16 – Dec. 31, 2026
Southeast Minnesota (Houston, Fillmore, Mower, Dodge, Olmsted, Winona, Wabasha, Dakota and Goodhue counties)Catch-and-release onlyJan. 1 – April 9, 2027
Streams within Southeast Minnesota state parks (Beaver Creek Valley, Forestville, Whitewater) and city boundarCatch-and-release onlySept. 15, 2025 – April 10, 2026; Sept. 15, 2026 – April 9, 2027
Streams within Southeast Minnesota state parks and city boundaries5 combined total (only 1 over 16")April 11 – Sept. 14, 2026
Lakes statewide5 combined total (not more than 3 over 16")May 9 – Oct. 31, 2026
Lakes outside or partly outside the BWCAW5 combined total (not more than 3 over 16")2026 season: Jan. 17 – March 31; 2027 season: Jan. 16 – March 31
Lakes entirely within the BWCAW5 combined total (not more than 3 over 16")2026 season: Jan. 1 – March 31; 2027 season: Jan. 1 – March 31
Little Andrus (Snowshoe), Cass County; Allen and Pleasant, Crow Wing County; Bad Medicine, Becker CountyWinter season closed for stream troutWinter season closed for stream trout
Lake Superior and tributaries below posted boundaries5 (combined total brook trout, splake, brown trout and rainbow trout is 5); minimum size 10", only 1 over 16"Continuous
Lake Superior tributaries above posted boundaries5 combined total; only 1 over 16"April 11 – Sept. 30, 2026

2026 Minnesota Fishing Regulations. All Minnesota limits.

Records

Record brown trout from Minnesota

CategoryWeightWaterCountyYear
certified weight16 lb 12 ozLake SuperiorSt. Louis1989
catch and release30.25 inLake SuperiorCook2026

Minnesota DNR state records; angler names left out.

Survey catch

Lakes where DNR gill nets caught the most brown trout

LakePer gill netNormal rangeAvg lbSurvey
Lucky Lake201.612011
Deepwater Lake173.12014
Kremer Lake141.552008
Donna Lake100.372019
Chester Lake61.512024
Dry Lake52.362023
Jackal Lake14.621992
Mirror Lake, St. Louis County13.992001
Big Watab Lake0.51.222023
Mott Pit0.332.272024
Upper Gull Lake0.332.022025
Grindstone Lake0.071.122025

DNR LakeFinder latest survey per lake; standard and special gill nets.

Where to look

Waters holding brown trout

Lakes for brown trout

  • St. Louis River Estuary10,255 acres
  • Grindstone Lake533 acres
  • Upper Gull Lake422 acres
  • Big Watab Lake246 acres
  • Miner's Pit141 acres
  • Dry Lake82 acres
  • Kremer Lake78 acres
  • Esther Lake78 acres
  • Kimball Lake, Cook County77 acres
  • Chester Lake52 acres
  • Island Lake, Clearwater County44 acres
  • Loon Lake, Aitkin County34 acres
  • Jackal Lake31 acres
  • Brawner Lake30 acres
  • Deepwater Lake22 acres
  • Mirror Lake, St. Louis County19 acres
  • Thompson Lake, Cook County18 acres
  • Glacier Pond 118 acres
  • Donna Lake18 acres
  • Mott Pit18 acres
  • Little Dry Lake15 acres
  • Lucky Lake14 acres

Creeks for brown trout

  • Mississippi RiverAitkin
  • St. Louis RiverSt. Louis
  • Whitewater RiverWinona
  • Redwood RiverLyon
  • Vermillion RiverDakota
  • Little Isabella RiverLake
  • Ash RiverSt. Louis
  • Blackhoof RiverCarlton
  • Little Rock CreekMorrison
  • Brule RiverCook
  • Clearwater River, Beltrami CountyBeltrami
  • Irish CreekCook
  • Necktie RiverHubbard
  • East Two RiverSt. Louis
  • Moose Horn RiverCarlton
  • Nemadji RiverCarlton
  • Whitewater River, North BranchWabasha
  • Knife River, Lake CountyLake

DNR LakeFinder survey lists; largest lakes first.

Guides

Guided trips for brown trout

More species

More fish near brown trout on the list

In photos

Lakes and rivers near Brown trout in photos

Winona, Minnesota
Winona
Photo: Wikideas1, CC BY-SA 4.0
Woodbury, Minnesota
Woodbury
Photo: EricWoodbury8301, CC BY 4.0
Whitewater River, Minnesota
Whitewater River
Photo: Tony Webster from Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, CC BY 2.0
Lake of the Woods, Minnesota
Lake of the Woods
Photo: Lorne Sunley, CC BY 3.0
Answers

brown trout questions with short answers

What is the daily Minnesota limit for brown trout?

5 combined total (only 1 over 16") (Streams statewide except Southeast Minnesota (see below)), season April 11 – Sept. 30, 2026.

How heavy is the record brown trout?

16 lb 12 oz from Lake Superior (1989).

Which lakes are best for brown trout?

Lucky Lake leads the DNR gill net catch at 20 per net; 231 waters on this site list it.

Are brown trout stocked in Minnesota?

25 rows on the DNR area stocking pages, such as Chester Creek.

How can I tell a brown trout when I land one?

Brown trout: large dark spots and red dots on brown body; square tail.

When is brown trout season in Minnesota?

April 11 – Sept. 30, 2026

What does a license for brown trout cost?

Designated trout water takes a Minnesota angling license ($25 resident, $51 nonresident) and the $10 trout and salmon stamp validation for ages 18 to 64.

Do outfitters target brown trout?

6 guides list it, including Action Fishing Charters.

Go fishing for brown trout

Open a lake above for accesses and limits.