3,570 Lakes · 297 Rivers · 87 Counties · 870 TownsMinnesota state record fish
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Minnesota species

Longnose gar across Minnesota

Limits, records and lakes for longnose gar.

  • 10limit
  • 16 lb 12 ozrecord
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Photo of Lake Pepin: Jonathunder, CC BY-SA 3.0

Minnesota fish

About Minnesota longnose gar

Longnose gar counts among the gar family in Minnesota. Anglers may keep 10 in inland waters (statewide), Continuous.

In 1982, St. Croix River near Prescott produced the record of 16 lb 12 oz. It shows up in DNR surveys of 13 lakes (13 with pages here). Mazaska Lake posted the top gill net rate, 3.75 per net.

10daily limit
16 lb 12 ozstate record
13surveyed lakes
14waters with pages
DNR profile

How the DNR describes longnose gar

“Gar are ancient fish, little changed since the days of the dinosaur. The longnose gar's needle-like nose, suit-of-armor scales, and long body make it look like no other fish you might see in Minnesota. An inhabitant of warm, quiet waters, the gar is known for its sharp teeth and aggressive nature.”

“The longnose gar has a thin, long body covered with hard diamond-shaped scales. Its pointy mouth is filled with teeth.”

“Longnose gar are found in shallow lakes and rivers in southern and central Minnesota. They can live in very warm water with little oxygen.”

  • The longnose gar's needle-like nose, suit-of-armor scales, and long body make it look like no other fish you might see in Minnesota.identification
  • An inhabitant of warm, quiet waters, the gar is known for its sharp teeth and aggressive nature.identification
  • Longnose gar are found in shallow lakes and rivers in southern and central Minnesota.habitat
  • They can live in very warm water with little oxygen.habitat
  • garalso called

Quoted from the DNR fish page and the 2026 regulations identification guide, checked October 2026.

Limits

longnose gar limits and seasons

WhereLimitSeason
Inland waters (statewide)10Continuous
Inland waters10Early season March 1 – April 30 (south of Hwy 210, lakes and Minnesota/Mississippi/St. Croix rivers, from a bo
Inland waters10Spearing April 25, 2026 – Feb. 14, 2027; harpooning, dip net and seine May 1, 2026 – Feb. 14, 2027 (sunrise to

2026 Minnesota Fishing Regulations. All Minnesota limits.

Records

The longnose gar record

CategoryWeightWaterCountyYear
certified weight16 lb 12 ozSt. Croix River near PrescottWashington1982
catch and release51 inMississippi RiverHouston2024

Minnesota DNR state records; angler names left out.

Survey catch

Top longnose gar catch rates in DNR surveys

LakePer gill netNormal rangeAvg lbSurvey
Mazaska Lake3.752.42025
St. Croix River2.772.282024
Long Lake near Underwood, Otter Tail County, 204 acres2.332.331991
German Lake, Le Sueur County1.883.52024
Rose Lake near Dalton, Otter Tail County1.673.252007
Ten Mile Lake, Otter Tail County0.673.792024
Lake Pepin0.251.752024
Stalker Lake0.221.422018
Lake Winona0.28.382016

DNR LakeFinder latest survey per lake; standard and special gill nets.

Where to look

longnose gar across the state

Where to fish lakes for longnose gar

  • Lake Pepin12,299 acres
  • St. Croix River8,393 acres
  • Ten Mile Lake, Otter Tail County1,428 acres
  • Stalker Lake1,357 acres
  • German Lake, Le Sueur County889 acres
  • Mazaska Lake688 acres
  • East Jefferson Lake near Cleveland, Le Sueur County, 685 acres685 acres
  • Middle Jefferson Lake667 acres
  • Barrett Lake530 acres
  • West Jefferson Lake439 acres
  • Lake Winona308 acres
  • Long Lake near Underwood, Otter Tail County, 204 acres204 acres
  • Rose Lake near Dalton, Otter Tail County108 acres

Rivers and creeks for longnose gar

  • Mississippi RiverAitkin

DNR LakeFinder survey lists; largest lakes first.

More species

Species listed with longnose gar

In photos

Pictures of water close to Longnose gar

Maple Grove, Minnesota
Maple Grove
Photo: McGhiever, CC BY-SA 4.0
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis
Photo: Bobak Ha'Eri, CC BY 3.0
Minnetonka, Minnesota
Minnetonka
Photo: Appraiser at English Wikipedia, Public domain
Red Wing, Minnesota
Red Wing
Photo: Jonathan Miske, CC BY-SA 2.0
Answers

Handy answers on longnose gar

May Minnesota anglers keep longnose gar?

10 (Inland waters (statewide)), season Continuous.

Which Minnesota water gave up the record longnose gar?

16 lb 12 oz from St. Croix River near Prescott (1982).

Which lakes hold longnose gar?

Mazaska Lake leads the DNR gill net catch at 3.75 per net; 14 waters on this site list it.

Where does the DNR stock longnose gar?

None listed on the area pages.

How do I tell longnose gar from similar fish?

The longnose gar's needle-like nose, suit-of-armor scales, and long body make it look like no other fish you might see in Minnesota.

When does Minnesota longnose gar season open and close?

Continuous

Do kids need a license for longnose gar?

Minnesota residents 16 to 89 need an angling license ($25 for the year); nonresidents 16 and older pay $51.

Which guides list longnose gar?

No Minnesota guide names it; see the guides page.

Plan a Minnesota longnose gar trip

Pick a lake from the lists on this page.