Florida Artificial Reefs

FWC reef deployments by county, depth and material.

Overview

Florida artificial reefs

FWC tracks 4,548 artificial reef deployments in Florida waters, from 1942 to 2026.

Most are concrete modules and rubble; the rest are vessels, bridge spans and other material sunk by counties and the state with FWC grants.

Module2,006 sites
Concrete1,448 sites
Vessel572 sites
Metal281 sites
Rock161 sites
Other80 sites
By county

Artificial reefs by Florida county

CountyDeploymentsDepth range (ft)Newest
Bay County61517 to 1902026
Escambia County4969 to 2122025
Okaloosa County48812 to 3322026
Pinellas County3671 to 1002023
Miami-Dade County2777 to 3652026
Sarasota County2613 to 1102026
Volusia County19137 to 1352022
Palm Beach County1545 to 5152023
Lee County13610 to 902026
Broward County12812 to 4582022
Collier County12116 to 732017
Martin County12115 to 1902025
Duval County10715 to 1252024
Manatee County10610 to 422025
St. Lucie County923 to 2122025
Franklin County8721 to 1062025
Wakulla County8320 to 652021
Santa Rosa County8114 to 1562025
Hillsborough County753 to 262009
Walton County7416 to 892024
Brevard County7254 to 1702025
Monroe County6513 to 4202025
Taylor County534 to 512024
St. Johns County4254 to 1252022
Pasco County3725 to 402008
Charlotte County3612 to 612021
Levy County3118 to 551995
Citrus County2826 to 312025
Dixie County2713 to 402014
Hernando County2718 to 272022
Gulf County2135 to 1031998
Nassau County1854 to 832015
Indian River County1717 to 732019
Flagler County1464 to 742013

FWC Artificial Reef Locations layer, checked October 2026.

Depth

How deep Florida reefs sit

under 30 ft863 sites
30 to 59 ft1,198 sites
60 to 99 ft1,641 sites
100 ft and deeper744 sites

Deployments by decade

1940s5 sites
1950s1 sites
1960s21 sites
1970s84 sites
1980s557 sites
1990s843 sites
2000s1,030 sites
2010s1,173 sites
2020s817 sites
Biggest

Largest Florida reef deployments by tonnage

ReefCountyTonsDepth (ft)LatLon
Mitigation Reef (B)Miami-Dade100,0004725° 45.051' N80° 05.760' W
3 Mile Bridge Reef – 05Escambia80,0009330° 11.505' N87° 10.686' W
Mitigation Rocks Reef #1Indian River42,5001727° 37.498' N80° 20.876' W
Perry Street Rockpile/Segment III Mit DaniaBroward40,0001826° 02.839' N80° 06.701' W
Oriskany Memorial ReefEscambia32,00021230° 02.554' N87° 00.397' W
Interstate 10 Bridge Reef Site#5Escambia21,9879330° 06.60' N87° 28.60' W
Manasota Key Mitigation (Reef A)Charlotte21,0702126° 55.939' N82° 22.332' W
Interstate 10 Bridge Reef Site#6Escambia19,8588330° 06.550' N87° 29.550' W
Interstate 10 Bridge Reef Site#4Escambia18,2479030° 06.60' N87° 27.50' W
Interstate 10 Bridge Reef Site#3Escambia18,0728630° 06.70' N87° 26.30' W
2011 Florida Limestonebeach Reef SouthManatee15,0901727° 27.082' N82° 41.866' W
2011 Florida Limestonebeach Reef NorthManatee15,0901727° 27.184' N82° 41.882' W
Hoyt VandenbergMonroe13,30014524° 27.597' N81° 44.188' W
Royal Park BridgePalm Beach13,0007026° 47.730' N80° 01.050' W
Interstate 10 Bridge Reef Site#2Escambia12,5447830° 06.742' N87° 25.413' W
Southeast Tampa Bay Bridge ReefManatee12,5001527° 32.869' N82° 40.426' W
3 Mile North Bridge ReefManatee12,5003127° 29.904' N82° 46.946' W
Rickenbacker Demo Phase IMiami-Dade10,4751425° 44.948' N80° 11.764' W
Two Islands MitigationMiami-Dade10,1253825° 56.950' N80° 07.725' W
Wilkes Barre-Bow SectionMonroe10,00025024° 29.094' N81° 33.202' W
Singer Island Mitigation SitePalm Beach9,852826° 47.140' N80° 01.840' W
Boynton Inlet Mitigation SitePalm Beach9,381626° 32.630' N80° 02.510' W
Site #5_1997Volusia9,0056529° 07.189' N80° 48.234' W
Flagler Bridge Material – Site 5Palm Beach8,9387026° 47.480' N80° 01.079' W
Pep ReefPalm Beach8,2502726° 40.720' N80° 01.730' W
Captain John A Racine ReefEscambia8,1408530° 05.899' N87° 09.00' W
I-1, Lynn Silvertooth, Site #39Sarasota7,9303027° 17.089' N82° 35.954' W
AmaryllisPalm Beach7,1478226° 47.305' N80° 00.972' W
Venetian DemoMiami-Dade7,0002625° 48.784' N80° 10.228' W
Bridge ReefPalm Beach6,97521026° 47.895' N79° 59.465' W

Coordinates in degrees and decimal minutes as published by FWC.

Answers

Questions about Florida artificial reefs

How many artificial reefs are in Florida?

4,548 FWC-tracked deployments.

Which county has the most reefs?

Bay County.

Can I fish artificial reefs?

Yes, they are public; reef fish rules and the State Reef Fish Angler designation apply.

How deep are Florida reefs?

From a few feet to over 200 feet; see the depth chart.

Where do I get reef coordinates?

The FWC artificial reef layer; the largest are listed above.

What are reefs made of?

module, concrete, vessel and metal, mostly.

Who builds them?

Coastal counties and cities with FWC grants.

Do bay pages list nearby reefs?

Yes, every bay page lists the reefs within 20 miles.