California species

Chinook salmon in California

Bag rules, records and waters: Chinook salmon.

  • 5 a daydaily bag
  • 88 lbs., 0 oz.record
California fresh and salt water

About California Chinook salmon

CDFW groups Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) with its salmon species, on fresh and salt water. Anglers may keep 5 a day (Statewide), size none.

The state record weighed 88 lbs., 0 oz., taken at Sacramento River in 1979. CDFW maps it in 30 lakes and 7 streams. CDFW plans to plant it in 9 waters in 2026.

5 a daydaily bag
nonesize rule
88 lbs., 0 oz.state record
37flagged waters
From CDFW

The CDFW profile of Chinook salmon

“On the west coast of North America, California streams support the southern-most Chinook Salmon runs. Chinook Salmon in California display a wide array of life history patterns that allow them to take advantage of the diverse and variable riverine and ocean environments. Chinook Salmon are “anadromous” fish, migrating upstream as adults to spawn in freshwater streams, and migrating as juveniles downstream to grow and mature in the ocean. The time spent in the ocean and freshwater varies greatly among the various runs. Chinook have been classified into six major groups, or Evolutionarily Significant Units (ESUs) by NOAA Fisheries.”

“The Fisheries Branch Anadromous Assessment Unit compiles annual population estimates of Chinook Salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Estimates are based on counts of fish entering hatcheries and migrating past dams, carcass surveys, live fish counts, creel census data, and ground and aerial redd counts.”

  • RangeFound in the ocean from the Bering Sea, Alaska and Japan to central Baja California, Mexico. Most commonly, Chinook are distributed from San Luis Obispo County, California, north to the Bering Sea, Alaska.
  • HabitatChinook Salmon migrate upstream in freshwater streams and rivers as adults to spawn and downstream as juveniles to grow and mature in the open ocean at depths from the surface to 398 meters (1,305 feet). The time spent in the ocean and fres
  • Fishing seasonFishing seasons and regulations vary by species, year, and location. Information about ocean salmon fishing seasons can be found on the Department’s Ocean Salmon Fishery Information webpage.

Quoted from CDFW, checked October 2026.

Limits

Bag limits for Chinook salmon

WhereDaily bagSizeSeason
Statewide5 a daynoneAll year
Bucks Lake, New Bullards Bar Reservoir, Pardee Lake, Trinity Lake10 a daynoneAll year
Lower Klamath mainstem (Hwy 96 bridge to mouth); Upper Trinity (250 ft below Trinity River Hatchery to South F1 a daynoneLower Klamath: July 1 – Aug. 14, 2026; Upper Trinity: July 1 – Aug. 31, 2026
Klamath River (I-5 bridge to mouth); Trinity River (250 ft below Trinity River Hatchery to Klamath confluence)2 a daynoneKlamath: Aug. 15 – Dec. 31, 2026; Trinity: Sept. 1 – Dec. 31, 2026
Waters listed in §7.40(b)see rulenonesee rule
Klamath Management Zone (OR/CA border to 40°10')2 a day20 in minimum2026 spring/summer: June 13 – July 19 (harvest guideline of 3,900 Chinook attained; August closed)
40°10' line to Point Arena (Fort Bragg)2 a day20 in minimum2026 spring/summer: June 13 – July 19 and August 1-9
Point Arena to Pigeon Point (San Francisco)2 a day20 in minimum2026 spring/summer: June 27 – July 22 and August 1-23 (harvest guideline 34,900 Chinook); fall: September 1 – October 31 from 38°02' N (near Point Reyes) to Pig
Pigeon Point to U.S.-Mexico border (Monterey and south)2 a day20 in minimum2026: April 11 – August 31 (harvest guideline 21,800 Chinook); fall: September 1-30

CDFW 2026 Freshwater and Ocean Sport Fishing Regulations. All California limits.

Records

The Chinook salmon record

CategoryMethodWeightWhereYear
Freshwater anglingLure88 lbs., 0 oz.Sacramento River1979

CDFW Angling and Diving Records. Angler names left out.

Where to look

Where CDFW flags Chinook salmon

Lakes flagged for Chinook salmon

Streams flagged for Chinook salmon

  • Sacramento RiverShasta
  • Klamath RiverSiskiyou
  • Eel RiverHumboldt
  • Trinity RiverTrinity
  • Feather RiverButte
  • American RiverSacramento
  • Smith RiverDel Norte

CDFW Fishing Guide species flags; largest waters first.

Charters

Party boats and Chinook salmon

  • Bodega Bay Sportfishing Centersportfishing landing / party boat, Bodega Bay
  • Fish Emeryvillesportfishing landing / party boat, Emeryville, (510) 652-3403
  • Half Moon Bay Sportfishingsportfishing landing / party boat, Half Moon Bay, (650) 728-3377
  • Argo Sportfishingcharter boat operator, San Francisco
  • Barbarossa Fishingcharter boat operator, Santa Cruz
  • Bass Tub Sportfishingcharter boat operator, San Francisco
  • Berkeley Charter Boatscharter boat operator, Berkeley
  • Big Cs Charterscharter boat operator, Sausalito

Top species in sportfishingreport.com dock totals, October 2025 to October 2026.

Stocking

Planned Chinook salmon releases

WaterCountySizeMonths
Don Pedro ReservoirTuolumneFingerlingApril-June
Folsom LakeSacramentoFingerlingApril-June
Lake AlmanorPlumasFingerlingApril-June
Lake BerryessaNapaFingerlingApril-June
Lake OrovilleButteFingerlingApril-June
McClure ReservoirMariposaFingerlingApril-June
Pine Flat ReservoirFresnoFingerlingApril-June
Shasta LakeShastaFingerlingApril-June
Spaulding ReservoirNevadaFingerlingApril-June

CDFW 2026 Provisional Stocking Document; CDFW says plans are not guaranteed.

More species

Other fish like Chinook salmon

Answers

Chinook salmon in California: what people ask

What are the rules for keeping Chinook salmon?

5 a day (Statewide), size none.

What is the California record Chinook salmon?

88 lbs., 0 oz. from Sacramento River (1979).

Which California lakes hold Chinook salmon?

CDFW flags 37 waters, including Lake Tahoe, Shasta Lake and Lake Almanor.

Does CDFW stock Chinook salmon?

9 waters in the 2026 plan.

What Latin name does CDFW use for Chinook salmon?

Scientific name Oncorhynchus tshawytscha.

When is the season for Chinook salmon?

All year

Which license do I buy for Chinook salmon?

License from 16 ($64.54); some species need report cards too.

Which charters catch Chinook salmon?

8 operators list it in their counts, including Bodega Bay Sportfishing Center.

Look for Chinook salmon

Start with the lists above.